Kings of Wales and Welsh and Mercian Ancestry

Sources: https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/2:1:M4WV-4Q7, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kings_of_Wales_family_trees, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Llywarch_ap_Hyfaidd, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gruffydd_ap_Llywelyn, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ealdgyth,_daughter_of_Earl_%C3%86lfgar and pages thereof.

(click names to see a related article.)

Images used are public domain unless otherwise specified.

!!! NOTE !!! Per Culpeper ancestral reasearch, the following ancestries remain unproven: the Malet, Poyntz, Beaumont, Vermandois, Anjou, Kievan ancestry, Byzantine ancestry, Viking ancestry, de Braiose, La Zouche, ancestry to kings of Leinster, legendary Irish ancestry and ancestry to the kings of Wales and Mercia and all the ancestries thereof.

Kings of Wales and Welsh are immediately below while the Mercian ancestry is further down the page on the right.

  Tegid
He may have had the Roman name Tacitus.
b. 4th century (ca. 314)
WikiTree offers a speculative genalogical history of Tegid (a.k.a. Tegid ap Cein or Tacitus Cein) going back to the 1300s B.C.; However, it is speculative.
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  Padarn Beisrudd (Padarn Beisrudd ap Tegid
"Paternus of the Scarlet Robe son of Tegid")
a.k.a.
Padarn Redcoat

b. late 300s-early 400s
d.
Believed to have been a Romano-Briton or frontier chieftain granted Roman military rank who had command in part of what is now Scotland (source).
 
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  Edern
(Edeyrn or Æturnus)
b.
d.
 
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  Cunedda
(Cunedda ap Edern,
Cunneda Wledig)

b.
d.
He came from Manaw Gododdin, the modern Clackmannanshire region of Scotland (source).
 
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  Einion Yrth ap Cunedda
b. 5th century
d.
 
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  Cadwallon Lawhir ap Einion
b. ca. 460?
d. ca. 534?
 
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  Maelgwn Gwynedd
b.
d. ca. 547
 
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  Rhun Hir ap Maelgwn
b.
d. ca. 586
 
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  Beli ap Rhun
b. ca. 517
d. ca. 599
 
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  Iago ap Beli
b. ca. 540?
d. ca. 616
 
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  Cadfan ap Iago
b. ca. 569
d. ca. 625
 
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  Cadwallon ap Cadfan
b.
d. 634
 
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  Cadwaladr
(Cadwallader,
Cadwalader)

b.
d. 682
 
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  Idwal Iwrch
(Idwal the Roebuck,
Idwal ap Cadwaladr)

b.
d.
 
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  Rhodri Molwynog ap Idwal
b.
d. ca. 754
 
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  Cynan Dindaethwy ap Rhodri
b.
d.
 
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                        Gwriad ap Elidyr
b.
d.
m. Ethyllt (Ethil) ferch Cynan
b. 744?
d.
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Arthen ap Seisyll
b. ca. 730, Ceredigion, Wales
d.
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Dyfnwallon ap Arthen
b. ca. 755, Ceredigion, Wales
d.
 
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                          Merfyn Frych ap Gwriad
(Merfyn "The Freckled")

b.
d.

Another history has Nest as the mother of Merfyn Frych ap Gwriad and as the wife of Gwriad ap Elidir see the above generation. Meanwhile, that alternate history has Esyllt verch Cynan as the wife of Merfyn Frych ap Gwriad. This Esyllt verch Cynan is the daughter of Cynan "Dindaethwy" ap Rhodri above. So between the two histories, Merfyn's wife and mother switch places.

Nest ferch Cadell
b.
d.
        Meruig ap Dyfnwallon
b. ca. 780, Ceredigion, Wales
 
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                              Rhodri the Great
(Rhodri Mawr,
Rhodri ap Merfyn)

b. ca. 820
d. 878
m. Angharad ferch Meurig of Seisyllwg
b. ca. 825, Ceredigion, Wales
d.
 
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                      Anarawd ap Rhodri
b. ca. 857, Gwynedd, Wales
d. 916
    Merfyn ap Rhodri
b. ca. 859, Caer Seiont, Carnarvonshire, Wales
d. 900
  Cadell ap Rhodri,
King of Seisyllwg in southwestern Wales

b. 854
d. 909
         
Bleddri
(Bleiddig)
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Hyfaidd ap Bleddri,
king of Dyfed in Wales

b. ca. 830
                                                                       
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    Llywelyn ap Merfyn
b. ca. 880, Llandeilo, Carmarthshire, Wales
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Llywarch ap Hyfaidd
d. ca. 904
              Ethelred,
Duke of Mercia
b. ca. 865, Mercia, England
d. 912
                                                       
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Hywel Dda
(Hywel ap Cadell)

King of Deheubarth in south Wales
b. ca. 880
d. 950
m. Elen ferch Llywarch                           Edulph
b. ca. 921, Mercia, England
m. Elfwina of Mercia
b. ca. 905, Mercia, England
            Athelstan Mannesson
b. ca. 925, Mercia, England
                                         
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    Ednowain
b. ca. 913, Wales
          Elise ap Anarawd
b. ca. 885, Aberffro, Malltraeth, Anglesey, Wales
d. 942, Wales
 
Idwal "Foel" ap Anarawd
b. ca. 883, Aberffro, Malltraeth, Anglesey, Wales
m. Mereddon verch Cadwr
d. 942
Anharad verch Llewelyn
b. ca. 918, Llandeilo, Carmarthshire, Wales
m. Owain ap Hywel,
King of Deheubarth in south Wales

d. ca. 987
  Tudur Trefor ap Ynyr
b. 916-918, Denbighshire, Wales, or Dynevor, Llandyfeisant, Carmarthenshire, Wales
m. Angharad verch Hywel
b. ca. 920, Dynevor, Llandyfeisant, Carmarthenshire, Wales
          Leofwine,
Eldorman of the Hwice

b. ca. 950, Mercia, England
d. 1028
m. Alwara,
Countess of Mercia
b. ca. 955, Mercia, England
                             
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    Thorold, Sheriff of Lincoln, b. 955, England                              
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    Seisyll ap Ednywain
b. ca. 938, Wales
He claimed to be the great grandson of Hywel Dda, though his true lineage remains obscure (source)
m. Prawst verch Elise
b. ca. 940, Gwynedd, Wales
  Einion ap Owain
b. ca. 933, Dynevor, Llandyfeisant, Carmarthenshire, Wales
m. Nest (b. 937)
d. 984, Gwent, Monmouthshire, England
  Maredudd ab Owain
b. ca. 938, Dynevor Castle, Carmarthshire, Wales
d. ca. 999
          Leofric III,
Earl of Mercia

b. 14 May 968, Mercia, England
d. 31 August or 30 September 1057, Bromley, Stafford, England
m. 1030 Lady Godiva
(Godgifu, Godgyfu)
,
Countess of Mercia
b. ca. 980, Mercia, England
d. 10 September 1067
Burial: Coventry, Warwickshire, England

flourished 1040-1067
d. between 1066 and 1086
She was an 11th-century Anglo-Saxon noblewoman who, according to a legend dating back at least to the 13th century, rode naked - only covered in her long hair - through the streets of Coventry in order to gain a remission of the oppressive taxation imposed by her husband on his tenants. The name "Peeping Tom" for a voyeur originates from later versions of this legend in which a man named Tom had watched her ride and was struck blind or dead source).
                   
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Descendants through possible daughter Erminhild via her marriage to Wigod de Wallingford, Earl of Wallington
                   
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      Llywelyn ap Seisyll
(Llywelyn Ap Seisyllt)


b. ca. 980, Rhuddlan, Flintshire, Wales
d. 1021/1023
m. Angharad ab Maredudd
(Angharad ferch Maredudd)
b. ca. 982, Deheubarth, Wales
Angharad had another marriage to Cynfyn ap Gwerystan and their descendants are in my Owain - Madog ancestry
              Ælfgar (Alfgar III),
Earl of Mercia

b. ca. 1002, Mercia, England
d. 1059, Mercia, England
Burial: Coventry, Warwickshire, England
m. Æfgifu
b.
d.
     
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        Gruffydd ap Llywelyn,
King of Wales

b. ca. 1011, Rhuddlan, Flintshire, Wales
d. 5 August 1063
killed by his own men
m. ca. 1058 Ealdgyth
(Aldgyth, Edith)

Queen of England
b. ca. 1034, Mercia, England
Flourished 1057 - 1066
d. after 1086
       
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descendants
         
Developed in September 2015.