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THE FAMILY TREE OF
JAMES ARTHUR JOHNSON

Researched since 1986.
Online since 1996.
click to go Introduction
click to go How to Navigate
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Research
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(including how to get started)
click to go Brick Walls - Where I am Stuck
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click to go Last Names in my Genealogy (with finder links)
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SEARCH
The Family Tree of
James Arthur Johnson

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Introduction

During the summer of 1986, a young James "Jamie" Arthur Johnson was inspired to search for his family heritage. He saw the pictures and heard the stories on the television during the centennial of the Statue of Liberty. These were pictures and stories of immigrants, "First Americans," the heritage of the storytellers. Since 1986, Jamie and his mother have done quite a bit of research in family history. By 1994, Jamie had traced a considerable part of his tree on paper, the document being the predecessor of this website. Jamie has drawn from many sources to compile this on-line family tree, which launched in 1996. The sources are listed below.

Jamie's most current research is detailed at the News & Research page. You can also learn about how to get started on your own research there.

How to Navigate

There are several ways to get around the tree. You can click and view the family tree and scroll and click from there if you know where you are going. Another option is by using the sitemap, which is a tree-navigation layout overview of all files in the site arranged hierarchically, but this, too, may be a challenge for those unfamiliar with the tree. A third option is using the surnames to navigate. Here, you get an alphabetical listing of all the surnames in the ancestry, and there are finder links with all of them so that you can go directly to the page of the site with that name. A final option is to use the built in search functionality on the site, where you can enter a name or date or whatever and it will list links to pages for you. Note: Most pages on the site are a bottom-up tree with the more recent people at the bottom and those further in the past at the top of the page. There are a few pages that are left-to-right trees with the left being more recent people and those further in the past being at the right. Most pages on this site are not suited for small devices since they follow a detailed tree structure (though pages like this one, Generations and You be the judge are adaptive for mobile devices). On many pages in the lower right hand corner, you will see this:

This is a quick means of getting back to the top of the screen where the menu is.

click to go View family tree

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Fascinating Facts

The furthest back I've traced | Notable Ancestors and Relatives | Royal Lines | Vikings | Wars | Other Fascinating Facts | Back to Top

The furthest back I've traced

As of my latest research, the furthest my current tree traces back with certainty is to around the year 480 to Leutfrid, duke of the Alemannians. My verified direct ancestry reaches him via my ancestor Robert the Bruce. Follow in the tree to find lines to Robert the Bruce and from there follow in the tree to find William the Conqueror or follow in the tree to find lines to Charlemagne or follow in the tree to find Rollo the Viking or follow in the tree to find the famed knight William Marshal. You can also follow in the tree to find lines to Alfred the Great, who is an ancestor of Robert the Bruce, but also of Annabelle Drummond, Queen Consort of Scotland.

My tree possibly traces back to the 4th century (300s) to a man named Tegid . He may have had the Roman name Tacitus. Tegid was the ancestor of generations of Welsh Kings beginning with his great-grandson Cunedda. Tegid is 55 generations prior to me, making him possibly my 53rd great-grandfather. One source, if it can be trusted, would take Tegid's ancestry back to the 1300s B.C., but that is even more speculative than Tegid himself. Historically (per this site), the following had been my earliest traced ancestors:

If old Anglo-Saxon genealogies could be verified, my tree would go back to the year 495 to the arrival of Cerdic of Wessex. However, while this cannot currently be substantiated, I am descended from Alfred the Great. And if Viking legends could be trusted as reliable histories, then I would have my genealogy traced back to the first century.

However, if the work of John O'Hart or Simon Hoyt could be trusted, then I would have my ancestry back to the Biblical Adam. While we are all truly descended from Adam through his descendant Noah, O'Hart's work eventually enters into Irish legends, mythology and pseudo-history of ancient Ireland.

Fascinating Facts

Notable Ancestors and Relatives

I have 1 confirmed gateway ancestor to royalty: Agnes Forbes DeSkene who goes back to Scottish Royalty including Robert "the Bruce" and others. Look for this icon in the tree to follow the line to Robert the Bruce:

I have at least 4 additional gateway ancestors to possible royalty: John "The Rebel of Albemarle" Culpeper (though he being my ancestor is in question), William Charles (though he being my ancestor is in question), and William and Mary (Cuthbert?) Hearne. If their ancestries can be further researched and confirmed, additional lines from royalty (including Charlemagne) could be confirmed.

I am 5th cousin, 4 times removed, to Larcena Pennington Page, later Scott, who shares Robert Lassiter as a common ancestor. She was kidnapped by Apache Indians, stabbed and pushed off a cliff and left for dead. She amazingly survived. For source and more detail, refer to the shared ancestor Robert Lassiter.

I have an ancestor who was a mercenary for the French King in the war between France and Italy (1513-1515).

I have an ancestor who was a veteran of King George's War.

I have an ancestor who was a veteran of the French and Indian War.

I have multiple ancestors who are veterans of the American Revolution.

I have an ancestor who is a veteran of the War of 1812.

I have multiple ancestors who are veterans of the American Civil War.

I have an ancestor who was a veteran of World War I.

I am either a cousin to Propst descendants of Martin Luther (the Reformer) or possibly descended from him or from his brother Johannes "John" Luther. More research is needed to determine which is the case. Currently, this is inconclusive.

According to WikiTree, the late singer Patsy Cline and I share Lawrence and Margaret (Stephens) Snapp/Schnepp as common ancestors, making me her 6th cousin, once removed.

According to Wikitree and FamilySearch, famed singer Janis Joplin and I are 9th cousins, our common ancestors being Gabriel and Barbara (Bar) Steffen/Stephens.

According to Geni.com, Kelly Clarkson is my 7th cousin, once removed, our common ancestor being Philip Waggy, Sr..

Famed baseball player Jackie Robinson and I share George and Sarah (Tilden) Sutton as common ancestors. He is my 9th cousin, once removed.

I am 9th cousin, once removed to the late Rosalynn Carter, wife of President Jimmy Carter. Rosalynn's and my common ancestors are Thomas (I) and Tabitha (Wright?) Blanford (Source: WikiTree).

Bill Gates (of Microsoft Fame) is my 10th cousin, our common ancestor being Tabitha (Wrigth?) Mills/Blanford. Bill Gates is descended from her first marriage to William Mills. I am descended from her second marriage to Thomas Blanford.

Dick Van Dyke is my 12th cousin, once removed, our common ancestors being Rudolf and Anna (Bruppacher) Landis.

According to WikiTree, I may be Humphrey Bogart's 8th cousin, thrice removed, if it can be confirmed that our common ancestor is indeed Femmetje "Phebe" Jans Sales (Sayles), also seen as Femmetje Jans Seals (bef.1626-1666).

I am descended from Charlemagne, from Vikings and from various royal lines.

I am descended from both William the Conqueror and Waltheof. Waltheof was beheaded at the command of the maternal uncle of his wife Judith de Lens. Judith's mother was Adelaide (Adela) of Normandy, Comtesse d'Aumale (Countess of Aumale) who was married to Lambert II, Count of Lens. Adelaide's brother -- and Judith's uncle -- was William the Conqueror. Waltheof was the last Saxon earl of Northumberland and was beheaded for participating in the "Revolt of the Earls" against William the Conqueror. So, there's yet another example where I am descended by one ancestor who killed another ancestor.

I am descended from famed knight, William Marshal.

I am descended from Alfred the Great and from various royal lines as well as from at least a couple witnesses/supporters of the Magna Carta, possibly more, and possibly from Lady Godiva.

I am related to King Charles III (formerly Prince Charles of Windsor), Princess Diana (Lady Diana Spencer), Winston Churchill and Queen Elizabeth II.

I am a distant cousin to the 1st President of the United States, George Washington. I am also a distant cousin to the 44th President of the United States, Barack Obama. Regardless of preference, history is history. And I am also more closely related to other U.S. Presidents due to our shared heritage with Hugh Capet. Granted, we're all related back far enough. I just like to know how.

If research can be verified, I am a distant cousin to Alexander J. Hamilton, 1st Secretary of the United States Treasury. I might be a direct descendant of Thomas Jefferson's great grandmother Katherine Banks Royall Isham, making Thomas Jefferson my 3rd cousin multiple times removed. I could possibly be a direct descendant of Thomas Tinsley who participated in Bacon's Rebellion.

Related Letters:

Fascinating Facts

Royal Lines - Robert the Bruce and others

I am descended from kings of Scotland including Robert I "The Bruce" and by virtue of that ancestry, I am also descended from Duncan I who was killed in battle by Macbeth (made famous by Shakespeare), and descended from Duncan's son Malcolm Canmore who killed Macbeth. And I am also directly descended from King Henry I of England as a result of being descended from Robert I "The Bruce", which also means I am descended from William the Conqueror , Hugh Capet and Charlemagne. Read Finding Robert, a case study of how I discovered Robert the Bruce is my ancestor.

In addition to those above, I am also possibly (Research Note) descended from other royal lines: ancient Irish kings (Leinster lineage and De Brusse - De Brittany ancestry and according to legend, those with Scandinavian origins), Swedish and Slavic/Polish kings, kings of Wales. And if WikiTree's claim can be substantiated, I am a 12th cousin, 8 times removed, to Marie Antoinette, our alleged common ancestor being Joan (Bedlisgate) Wydeville (abt. 1385 - aft. 1448). Some of this is pending verification.

Fascinating Facts

Charlemagne:

Follow in the tree to find him.

Sure, many in the West are descended from him (see RootsTech 2023 Presentation by Myko: "Are You Related to Royalty?"), and also descended from other royalty (per this article), but let me tell of the multiple ways I am both descended and possibly descended directly from him:

Charlemagne is possibly my 36th great grandfather 4 times, possibly my 37th great grandfather 8 times, possibly my 38th great grandfather 9 times, definitely my 39th great grandfather 1 time (possibly 6 times), possibly my 40th great grandfather 3 times, definitely my 41st great grandfather 2 times (possibly 8 times), definitely my 42nd great grandfather 1 time (possibly 6 times) and possibly my 43rd great grandfather 2 times.

This also means I am multiply his distant cousin many times removed and that he is my many degrees of great uncle in multiple ways.

For details, refer to this online Excel spreadsheet.

Here are the verified lines to Charlemagne, which can be followed via his seal: (and possibly more will be coming after I have time to research):

  1. meJohnsonJohnson/SkeenSkeenSkeneForbesDouglasStewartBruceDe ClareFitzRobertDe CaenHenry I of EnglandMatilda of FlandersRobert II of FranceHugh CapetCarolingians and counts of VermandoisKings of LombardsCharlemagne
  2. meJohnsonSkeenSkeneDe Skene → Forbes → Douglas → StewartScottish RoyaltyDe Clare / FitzRobertDe Clare / De Clermont / De RoucyCapetiansCounts of Vermandois / Carolingian Dynastyfamily and ancestry of Charlemagne.

Here are the possible lines within my family tree to Charlemagne:

  1. meJohnsonJohnson/SkeenSkeenSkeneForbesDouglasStewartBruceDe ClareFitzRobertDe CaenHenry I of EnglandMatilda of FlandersRobert II of FranceHugh CapetHenry the Fowler/Carolingians (maternal ancestry thought to go to Charlemagne, but unconfirmed) → Gisela/CarolingiansCharlemagne
  2. meJohnsonMorrisPritchardCulpeper → Barrett → Poyntz (Research Note)Malet → Crispin → de GuinesCounts of Vermandois / Carolingian Dynastyfamily and ancestry of Charlemagne.
  3. meJohnsonMorrisPritchardCulpeper → Barrett → Poyntz → la Zouche → de Cantelowe (Research Note)de Braiose → Marshal → Clare / de Clare → Clermont / Claremont / de Clermont / de Claremont → de Ramere / de RameruCount of Rouci → Count of MonsCounts of HainautCarolingian Dynastyfamily and ancestry of Charlemagne.
  4. meJohnsonMorrisPritchardCulpeper → Barrett → Poyntz → la Zouche → de Cantelowe (Research Note)de Braiose → Marshal → Clare / de Clare → Clermont / Claremont / de Clermont / de Claremont → de Ramere / de RameruCount of Rouci → Count of Mons → Hugh Capet → the RobertiansCounts of Vermandois → Carolingian Dynastyfamily and ancestry of Charlemagne.
  5. meJohnsonMorrisPritchardCulpeper → Barrett → Poyntz → la Zouche → de Quincy → de Beaumont (Research Note)de VermandoisCapetiansCounts of Vermandois → Carolingian Dynastyfamily and ancestry of Charlemagne.
  6. meJohnsonMorrisPritchardCulpeper → Barrett → Poyntz → la Zouche → de Quincy → de Beaumont (Research Note)de VermandoisCounts of Vermandois → Carolingian Dynastyfamily and ancestry of Charlemagne.
  7. meJohnsonSkeenSkeneDe Skene → Forbes → Douglas → StewartScottish RoyaltyBruce / De Bruce / Brus / De Brus / De Brusse → Huntingdon → De Meschines → Countess of ChesterMalet → Crispin → de GuinesCounts of Vermandois / Carolingian Dynastyfamily and ancestry of Charlemagne.
  8. meJohnsonSkeenSkeneDe Skene → Forbes → Douglas → StewartScottish RoyaltyDe Clare / FitzRobertDe MeschinesMalet → Crispin → de Guines Counts of Vermandois / Carolingian Dynastyfamily and ancestry of Charlemagne.
  9. meJohnsonSkeenSkeneDe Skene → Forbes → Douglas → StewartScottish RoyaltyDe Clare / FitzRobertDe Beaumont / De VermandoisRoyals of FranceCapetiansCounts of Vermandois / Carolingian Dynastyfamily and ancestry of Charlemagne.
  10. meJohnsonSkeenSkeneDe Skene → Forbes → Douglas → StewartScottish RoyaltyDe Clare / FitzRobertDe Beaumont / De VermandoisRoyals of FranceNobles of Aquitainefamily and ancestry of Charlemagne.
  11. meJohnsonSkeenSkeneDe Skene → Forbes → Douglas → StewartScottish RoyaltyDe Clare / FitzRobertDe Beaumont / De VermandoisRoyals of FranceHoly Roman Empirefamily and ancestry of Charlemagne.
  12. meJohnsonMorrisNewby → Albertson → Nicholson → ? Charles → ? Quarles → DayrellDanvers → de Brancestre → MileDe Maule → de Valognesde Beaumontde VermandoisCapetiansCounts of Vermandois → Carolingian Dynastyfamily and ancestry of Charlemagne.
  13. meJohnsonMorrisNewby → Albertson → Nicholson → ? Charles → ? Quarles → DayrellDanvers → de Brancestre → MileDe Maule → de Valognesde Beaumontde VermandoisCapetiansCarolingian Dynastyfamily and ancestry of Charlemagne.

And yes, there are others, some multiples within the above lines.

Alfred the Great

As seen from above, I am descended from Alfred the Great via my descent from Robert the Bruce though I may descend from Alfred the Great possibly via another line (Research Note).

Follow in the tree to find him.

Hugh Capet

As seen from my ancestry to Charlemagne, I am descended from Hugh Capet.

William the Conqueror

I am descended from William the Conqueror. Follow the shield icons in the tree to find him.

Magna Carta

Two verified ancestors and three possible ancestors (Research Note) were witnesses of the Magna Carta (1215) and each played a role as a supporter or surety of the Magna Carta:

Verified ancestors:

Possible ancestors:

King Charles III (formerly Prince Charles of Windsor)

King Charles III (formerly Prince Charles of Windsor) is my distant cousin through our common ancestor King Henry I of England (his 28th great grandfather and my 29th great grandfather as well as possibly my 28th and 30th great grandmfather, making Charles at least my 30th cousin, once removed, as well as likely some other degrees of cousin). However, I am related to him in other ways as demonstrated by the multiple common ancestors I share with his mother Queen Elizabeth II.

Princess Diana (Lady Diana Spencer)

The late Princess Diana (Spencer) of Wales, is my distant cousin through our common ancestor Matilda de Senlis (her 22nd great grandmother and both my 25th great grandmother and twice my 27th great grandmother, making me Lady Diana's 23rd cousin, 3 times removed, and twice her 23rd cousin, 5 times removed) as well as possibly (Research Note) my distant cousin through our common Culpeper ancestry.

Winston Churchill

Winston Churchill is my distant cousin through our common ancestor Matilda de Senlis (his 23rd great grandmother). Since Matilda is my 25th great grandmother and twice my 27th great grandmother, this means I am Winston Churchill's 24th cousin, twice removed, and twice his 24th cousin, 4 times removed.

Queen Elizabeth II

Queen Elizabeth II and I are multiply distant cousins as her list of ancestors includes multiple ancestral profiles who match ancestors in my tree:

AncestorGeni.com Profile in Queen Elizabeth II's treeCorresponding location in my tree
King David the SaintGeni.com profilelocation in my tree
St. Margaret (Queen of Scots)Geni.com profilelocation in my tree
Edmund "The Magnificent", King of the EnglishGeni.com profilelocation in my tree
Edgar "The Peaceful", King of the EnglishGeni.com profilelocation in my tree
Ǽthelred the UnreadyGeni.com profilelocation in my tree
Edmund II "Ironside", King of EnglandGeni.com profilelocation in my tree
Ada de Warrenne, Countess of HuntingdonGeni.com Profilelocation in my tree
Robert I, King of West FranciaGeni.com profilelocation in my tree

And Elizabeth's ancestor Ralph VII de Toeni of Flamstead goes back to Roger II de Tosny, seigneur de Conches, who is a possible ancestor in my tree. And there are possibly others.

Still, there may be another possible way we're related. Queen Elizabeth II's 32nd great grandfather Ranulf I is possibly (Research Note) my 36th great grandfather, meaning I am possibly Queen Elizabeth II's 34th cousin 4 times removed in addition to what the above determined relatedness.

This also means I am multiply related to her son King Charles III.

George Washington, 1st President of the United States

George Washington is my distant cousin through our common ancestor Matilda de Senlis (his 17th great grandmother). Since Matilda is my 25th great grandmother and twice my 27th great grandmother, this means I am George Washington's 18th cousin, 8 times removed, and twice his 18th cousin, 10 times removed.

Barack Obama, 44th President of the United States

Despite preferences, history is history. Through Obama's maternal grandmother, I am a distant cousin to Obama. Specifically, he is my 10th cousin once removed. This is through our common Dutt ancestry with our common ancestors being Georg and Anna (Kern) Dutt. They are my 9th great grandparents and his 10th great grandparents. Here are the respective lineages to the Dutt ancestry I share with Obama (most recent generation first, sources: 1, 2):

Barack Hussein Obama
Ann Dunham (1942-1995)
Madelyn Lee Payne (1922-2008)
Rolla Charles Payne (1892-1968)
Della L. Wolfley (1863-1906)
Robert Wolfley (1834-1895)
George Wolfley (1807-1879)
Anna Maria Toot (c1786-1841)
George Toot (1759-1813)
David Toot/Dutt (1727-1792) - Dutt changed to Toot in PA in 1750s
David Dutt (1698-1735)
Johannes (Hans) Dutt (1661-1737)
Georg (1629-1690) and Anna (Kern) Dutt
James "Jamie" Arthur Johnson
Carolyn Fisher
Otto Woodrow Fisher (1914-1992)
Otto Keiter Fisher (1880-1942)
Charles Florence Fisher (1855-1917)
Isaac Fisher (1814-1866)
Susanna Juliana Snapp (1789-1853)
Peter Snapp (1754-1789)
Lawrence Snapp (Lorentz Schnepp) (1723-1782)
Barbara Dutt (1700-1758)
Philip Dutt (ca. 1655-1726)
Georg (1629-1690) and Anna (Kern) Dutt

Alexander J. Hamilton, 1st Secretary of the United States Treasury

Alexander Hamilton and I share a common ancestor in Sir David FitzWalter Hamilton who is Alexander's 12th great grandfather and my 21st great grandfather (if research can be verified). This makes me Alexander Hamilton's 13th cousin 9 times removed (if research can be verified). Here are our respective ancestries back to David FitzWalter Hamilton:

Alexander John Hamilton (1757-1804)
James A. Hamilton, Sr. (1718-1799)
Alexander Hamilton of Grange (ca. 1654-)
John Hamilton of Grange (ca. 1620-1695)
Sir John Hamilton of Grange (1606-1675)
John Hamilton of Grange (1570-1662)
Alexander Hamilton of Grange (1540-1658)
David Hamilton of Grange (1521-1590)
John Hamilton of Cambuskeith (ca. 1504-1547)
Alexander Hamilton of Cambuskeith (ca. 1475-1513)
John Hamilton of Cambuskeith (1450-1489)
James Hamilton of Cambuskeith (1425-)
David Hamilton of Cambuskeith (1386-1436)
Walter Hamilton (1339-1402)
Sir David fitz Walter (FitzWalter) Hamilton (1310-1378)

Source: Geni.com

James "Jamie" Arthur Johnson
William Herman Johnson (1929-2010)
Herman Edwin Johnson (1902-1972)
Norman Harris Johnson (1867-1955)
Titus Winbourne Johnson (1837-1913)
Allen Harris Johnson (1817-1905)
Nancy Charity Skeen Johnson (1792-1858)
Jacob Skeen (1769-1835)
Matthew Skeen (1737-1814)
Matthew Skene (1677-1749)
John Skene (1649-1690)
Alexander Skene (1621-1693)
Robert Skene II (1591-1643)
Robert Skene (1564-1625)
Gilbert Skene (1538-1604)
Alexander Skene (1517-1604)
Alexander De Skene (1498-1573)
Agnes Forbes De Skene (1482- )
Gillie "Egida" Keith Forbes (1424-1482)
Mary (Marjory) Hamilton Keith (ca. 1400- )
James Hamilton (1393-1441)
John Hamilton, knight (1371-1402)
David Hamilton, knight (1335-1388/1392)
Sir David fitz Walter (FitzWalter) Hamilton (1310-1378)

Fascinating Facts

Vikings

ᚺᚱᛟᛚᚠᚱ
(Hrolfr
"Rollo")
ᛞᚢᚱᛁᚾ
(Durin)

Due to being a direct descendant of Robert the Bruce, I am a direct descendant of his Viking ancestor Rollo (Norse: Hrólfr; in the Icelandic Sagas as Ganger Hrólfr; baptized Robert). Follow this shield through the tree to find him:

If it can be proven that my ancestor Gunnora is a daughter of Harald Bluetooth, then I am descended from him.

My possible Viking ancestor Erik the Victorious, while a historic King of Sweden, has an ancestry mostly in legend and myth including Odin (Óδinn, Wóden, Wöden, Wuotan, Wodan, Wotan - also seen here), Brunhilda, ancestors found in Beowulf such as Hrothgar and Fróδi (Froda, Frode, Frotho, Frodo), figures who influenced the naming of characters in J.R.R. Tolkien's The Hobbit and The Lord of the Rings (The hobbit Frodo and the dwarves Durin and Dwalin) and both a giant and giantess.

I have possible Viking ancestry in my Stewart / De Angus (ancestry of Scottish Royalty) lineage and in that line's possible ancestry in De Brusse - De Brittany ancestry as well as further back into legend, pointing to Norse mythology, including the namesake for Gandalf in J.R.R. Tolkien's works. And because Viking surnames were often based on the father's first name, many of the surnames in my ancestry are Viking surnames

I have possible Viking ancestry via these possible ancestries: Capetian lineage and Vermandois lineage However, with uncertainty of descent from some gateway ancestors (those pointing to royalty and eventually Vikings), some of this cannot currently be substantiated.

Related article: Y-DNA Test -- I am a Viking, OK! (archived site)

Fascinating Facts


Wars

Medieval Battles | France's war with Italy (1513-1515) | French and Indian Wars | American Revolutionary War | War of 1812 | American Civil War | World War I | Fascinating Facts | Back to Top

France's War with Italy (1513-1515)

One of my ancestors, Vinzenz Zuppinger, was a mercenary for the French King 1513-1515 during France's war with Italy.

French and Indian Wars

My ancestor Mathew Skeen (Matthew Skene) (1701-1748) was Lieutenant in the Virginia Militia in 1742, and was a veteran of King George's War (1744-1748, the third of the four French and Indian Wars; More about King George's War).

My ancestor Johannes "John" Snapp was a veteran of the French and Indian War (1754-1763), which was the fourth of the four French and Indian Wars.

Wars


American Revolutionary War

Many of my ancestors were veterans of the American Revolutionary War:

While all their service is notable, my ancestor J. Michael Luther, Sr., was among the hundreds of men who crossed the Delaware with George Washington.

Wars


War of 1812

One of my ancestors was a veteran of the War of 1812:

Wars


American Civil War

Many of my ancestors were veterans of the American Civil War:

Also see Civil War Photo Sleuth (my profile) (How to use) and The Civil War in the East and American Civil War Archive.

Wars


World War I

One of my ancestors was inducted into military service for World War I:

Wars


Other fascinating facts

I may have had two direct ancestors with maiden name Maria Catharina Ruhlman, and it took some time and research to arrive at the conclusion that they were indeed two different women. One of them, where her being a Ruhlman is not for certain, married Jacob Zorn and was born 1726 in what is now West Virginia, and the other one, where her being a Ruhlman is certain, married Johann Caspar Eckhardt and was born in 1723 in the Palatinate in what is now France and died in what is now West Virginia.

My ancestor William Hearne was an officer in Oliver Cromwell's army.

One of my ancestral surnames Rexrode may mean "Red King."

I am possibly related to Captain Jacob Seybert who, during the French and Indian War, was massacred along with others by Delaware and Shawnee Indians (under the war chief Bemino) at the British settler stockade named for him -- Fort Seybert, in what is now West Virginia.

Among the photographs of ancestors I have on this site are ones of ancestors born in the 1700s! One is of someone born in 1784 -- my great-great-great-great grandmother Catherine Coffman Funkhouser -- found on this part of the tree. Living until 1870, she lived long enough for photography to make its debut. The other is of someone born in 1786 -- my great-great-great-great grandmother Rebecca Ivey Kearns -- found on this part of the tree. She lived until 1845. And the oldest born ancestor photographed is my great-great-great-great grandfather (and husband of Rebecca) Thomas Kearns -- found on this part of the tree. He was born in 1776 and died in 1847. Also refer to my forebears who are photographed.

I am descended from Peter Stephens, founder of Stephens City, VA, and related to Peter Stover, founder of Strasburg, VA.

One of my ancestors T. Winbourne Johnson was wounded 3 times in the American Civil War as well as captured. Not only did he survive the war, but he lived until 1913. And it's a good thing that he survived the war for his son from whom I am descended was born 2 years after the war.

I am connected to both sides of the Lincoln assassination via marriages. On my mother's side (via Coffman), I am related to Joseph Coffman, the husband of President Abraham Lincoln's first cousin, once removed, Abigail Lincoln Coffman. Abigail's husband is brother to my great-great-great-great grandmother Catherine Coffman Funkhouser. On my father's side (via Surratt), I am related to John Harrison Surratt, Sr., the late husband of Mary Elizabeth Jenkins Surratt, and she was hanged for taking part in the conspiracy to assassinate President Lincoln. I am likely John Harrison Surratt, Sr.'s 3rd cousin 6 times removed (John Harrison Surratt, Sr., son of a brother of Samuel Sarratt, son of Alphonsus Sarratt, son of Joseph Sarratt, Jr., son of Joseph Sarratt, the progenitor per details in Some Surratt/Sarratt Families in the United States 1715-1980 by Laura and Norman H. Sarratt, pp. 1-14).

Two siblings and one of their first cousins are all three my direct ancestors, their descendants uniting 5, 6 and 5 respective generations later in my maternal grandmother Hazel Jane Eckard Fisher. And even more intriguing is that the two siblings married siblings. In detail, there were Leonard Simmons and his sister Catherine Simmons and their first cousin John Simmons. There were also siblings Catherine Smith and John Smith. Leonard Simmons married Catherine Smith and John Smith married Catherine Simmons. And my maternal grandmother is descended from these two sets of siblings and also from their first cousin John Simmons.

Because my father's (William Herman Johnson) mother is his father's fourth cousin once removed, this makes my father his mother's fifth cousin. This means that I am my father's 6th cousin and I am my own sixth cousin once removed. This is due to my paternal grandparents having a common Kearns ancestor.

My possible ancestor Richard Pierce was in Jamestown (Jamestowne, VA) and it may be possible that I also had a Morris ancestor in Jamestown.

My ancestor Otillia Hagman Zuppinger had 11 children, most of whom died in childbirth. Her son Conrad survived and is my ancestor. Further, he also survived as an infant when the plague hit the village in 1629.

Some of my Nicholson ancestors were Quakers and were tried as witches in a town next to Salem, Massachusetts, over 30 years before the infamous Salem Witch Trials. My ancestors survived the ordeal, though they endured extreme hardships.

My great-great-great-great grandfather Micajah Lassiter, Sr., stood together with Miles Lassiter, the only known African-American Quaker in North Carolina at that time, and they wept over Miles being sold as a slave. Seeing the tears, no one bid for Miles, except for his wife, "a free woman of color" who bought him so he could be free (Miles Lassiter (circa 1777-1850): An Early African-American Quaker from Lassiter Mill, Randolph County, North Carolina: My Research Journey to Home by Margo Lee Williams).

My Skeen (de Skene) Ancestry: "According to an old tradition the first to bear the name [Skene] was the younger, or second son of Robertson of Struan whose claim to fame was an incident in which he saved the life of King Malcom I of Scotland [when] a wild wolf was about to attack King Malcom [and] the son of Struan moved in and struck the wolf with his dagger, almost severing the head from the body with his dagger or dirk. The Scot word for dagger is also skene. For this act of valor he was awarded some land in Aberdeenshire, later to be called the lands of Skene.... The family arms of Skene were formed from this incident. The escutcheon bears three daggers, or skenes, and three wolf heads above the daggers" (pp. 18-19, Clan Skeen by A.T. "Tom" Skeen).

My geat-great grandmother Martha Jane (Waggy) Smith lost 5 of 12 children and the family was almost wiped out by Typhoid Fever, which did claim her husband David Smith. Older children and the community helped keep the family thriving together.

Play a Jeopardy game summarizing some of these facts.

Additional fascinating facts are available under DNA information.

Fascinating Facts


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click to go Cyndi's List of Genealogy Sites on the Internet

DNA Links:

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click to go Help Me Trace My Family Tree - Kristina Mastrocola, Woman's World

click to go The Heritage Museum - Harrisonburg-Rockingham Historical Society

click to go Highland (VA) Historical Society Documents

click to go Historic Aerials by NETR Online

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click to go Jamie's Toolbox click to go


[Details: Uses Census from FamilySearch. For a comprehensive list, please visit https://familysearch.org/wiki/en/Census.]


[Details: Opens 3 Windows: Ancestry.com's Name Meaning and History Tool at http://www.ancestry.com/learn/facts, Surname Database at https://www.surnamedb.com/ and Forebears at https://forebears.io/surnames/ (Ensure pop-up blockers are off).]


[Details: Uses Geni.com's Surname Documents at https://www.geni.com/surnames/documents/.]


[Details: Uses Online Genealogy Records from FamilySearch. For a comprehensive list, please visit https://familysearch.org/wiki/en/Online_Genealogy_Records_by_Location.]


[Details: Uses Online Records from the National Park Service. For more details, please visit https://www.nps.gov/civilwar/search-soldiers.htm.]


[Details: Approximates time frame to common paternal ancestor based on genetic distance for Y-DNA 67 test results (source). Also available are Y-111 details.]


[Details: Approximates the percentage of shared DNA based on the sum of centiMorgans greater than 5.]


[Details: Determines degree of cousinship (e.g., 3rd cousin, 3rd cousin once removed, etc.) to someone. ]


[Details: Gives approximate odds that autosomal DNA will be retained given the number of generations. (Source: LESSON 02: Which DNA Test - WHEATON SURNAME RESOURCES)]


[Details: Shows how old text/script letters were written and the modern equivalents.]


[Details: Searches for a person in a state using Instant Checkmate's search. (Source: Instant Checkmate - People Search)]


[Details: Searches for a person in a state using Whitepages's search. (Source: Whitepages - People Search)]


[Details: Searches for a person in a state using FamilyTreeNow's search. (Source: FamilyTreeNow.com People Search)]

 

click to go Last Name Meanings & Origins from About.com

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click to go Library of Congress: Local History and Genealogy Reference Services

click to go Links to Genealogy Sources

click to go Link to the ancestry of Louise Mae Johnson, my bride! (Includes surnames MUZA, STONESIFER, GOUDY, CEKOVICH, and descendants which are German, Scots-Irish, and Serbian from Yugoslavia and Czechoslovakia).

click to go Linkpendium - Searches and Resources for Genealogy

click to go Mark and Cyndi's Family Tree
(This goes to the Wayback Machine ARCHIVE of the site since the site no longer exists as it did.)

click to go Medieval Names Archive

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click to go Military Genealogy & Ancestor Search on Archives.com

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click to go MyHeritage

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click to go MyTrueAncestry.com - Comparing DNA to Archaeological digs and mapping to populations

click to go NANCE (surname) From Around the World This line needs verification. Still researching.

click to go National Societies of Royal and Noble Ancestry

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click to go North Carolina County Formation Maps (1664-1965)

click to go North Carolina Digital Collections

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click to go North Carolina, Will Abstracts, 1760-1800 on Ancestry.com

click to go The Occasional Genealogist - Genealogy education for busy people.

click to go Old Deed Terms (Bass River History)

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click to go Olive Tree Genealogy - Free Genealogy Records such as Ships' Passenger Lists to Virginia Before 1820

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click to go Sassy Jane Genealogy (US and European Genealogy Research)

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click to go Shared Centimorgans and Your DNA Matches -- Your DNA Guide

click to go The Shared cM Project version 2.0 (June 25, 2016) chart by Blaine T. Bettinger (The Genetic Genealogist)

click to go Soliders and Sailors Database

click to go State Archives of North Carolina - Discover Online Catalog

click to go Surname Database (SurnameDB)

click to go The SurnameWeb

click to go The Table of Nations

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click to go Trace Your Family Roots From Immigration to US Citizenship

click to go Traveling to Find Your Roots: A Guide to Genealogy Research in Europe

click to go Turn Your Photo Collection from Chaos to Order with These Simple Tips

click to go The Ultimate Family Historians

click to go Understand The Difference Between Second Cousins And Cousins Once Removed

click to go Understanding Your Ancestors

click to go U.S., Quaker Meeting Records, 1681-1935 on Ancestry.com

click to go USGenWeb Project Home Page

click to go Virginia Ancestral Trackers (also refer to resources)

click to go Waggy/Wagy Family History by Theresa Finisdore

click to go West Virginia Online Genealogy Records

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click to go West Virginia map with counties (including neighboring states of Ohio, Pennsylvania, Kentucky, Maryland and Virginia)

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Sources for the Family Tree of James Arthur Johnson

Quick Select for Sources:

Note: Sources are listed by last name of author or primary contributor where applicable.

0-9

23andMe.com - Ancestry and DNA Research

7th NC State Troops, Co. F - Godfrey Bescher

7th Regiment, NC Troops - Godfrey Bescher

Back to Quick Select for Sources

A

Abernethy, Susan, Freelance History Writer. Osburh, Mother of Anglo-Saxon King Alfred the Great - Ancestry of Alfred the Great; also "Annabella Drummond, Queen of Scotland" - Medievalists.net - Annabella Drummond

Adams, Jaime. Huckstep Genealogy -- Huckstep/Hatch/Pope ancestries. Also

Mitch Abrams - details regarding his wife's and my ancestor Thomas Nance, Sr.

Acker Project on FamilyTreeDNA - information for Early Eckard Ancestry

Allegheny Regional Family History Society. Journal of The Allegheny Regional Ancestors, Volume 4, Issue 3, Simmons - Simmons ancestry

Jean Harrelson Allen Research regarding the Nance Ancestry, specifically No Royall Connection and Possible Connection to Jamestown

Ancestors of Alexandra Caitlin Vaut (very well-cited pages) - d'Aubigny ancestry

Ancestry of Norman Harris Johnson and Julia Pricilla Morris Johnson

Ancestry.com where trees are public and well researched.

Ancestry.com: Notes for Richard Sledge and Charles and Mary (Clarke) Sledge from "Ship Lists in Bristol and America" (Hargreaves-Mawdsley, p. 174); Historical Southern Families (Boddie, Vol. XV, p. 174); Will Book 7, pp. 623, 626, Surry County, VA; "Surrey County order book 1691-1713", p. 353; Recorded Surrey County, Land Grant Book, 10; "Will and Admos. Surry County, VA 1671-1750 DAR Library"; "Southside families, Vol. I" (Boddie, p. 366); Surry County, Virginia Deeds, Wills, etc., (FHL #034101-034102) (5:2888, 5:322, 5:351, 7:522, 7:534, 7:542). [Local Image]

Armstrong, Lewis - MyHeritage Family Tree

Arslan, Mark (Michael & Mary Kiser descendant; Kiser History), Cary, NC

Back to Quick Select for Sources

B

Baird, Robert "Bob" W. Ivey/Ivy/Ivie - Bob's Genealogy Filing Cabinent, particularly the document The Line of Adam Ivey of Charles City County by Robert W. Baird -- helpful for my Ivey/Ivy ancestry

Bangs, Mrs. Bleecker. Reminiscences of old New Utrecht and Gowanus, page 124 (page available on Ancestry) - Nyssen/De Nyse ancestry

Baronical Order of Magna Charta - Magna Carta Surties

Bastardy Records of Rowan Co. (NC) Court - Surratt ancestry

Baylor, Mrs. James. Information from Mrs. James Baylor, Richmond, Virginia

Bell, Eleanor Parker. The Saga of the Family and Descendants of David Vestal Henley and Eleanor Lassiter of Randolph County, North Carolina (1986) - Lassiter Ancestry and confirmation of some Kearns ancestry

Bell, Raymond Martin (Washington & Jefferson College). The Seibert Family: Wolfersweiler, Saar; Tulpehocken, Pennsylvania; Clear Spring, Maryland; Martinsburg, West Virgina (1959) -- alleged Seibert/Seybert ancestry

Bentley, Elizabeth Petty. Virginia Marriage Records: From the Virginia Magazine of History and Biography, the William and Mary College Quarterly, and Tyler's Quarterly -- marriage of William Nash and Abigail Herbert

Bergen, Teunis G. Register in Alphabetical Order, of the Early Settlers of Kings County, Long Island, N.Y.: From Its First Settlement by Europeans to 1700: with Contributions to Their Biographies and Genealogies, Compiled from Various Sources (excerpt on Ancestry) - Nyssen/De Nyse ancestry

Bisher, Jamie of Bowie, Maryland, great-great grandson of Godfrey Bisher - Bisher Ancestry

Blake, Delana Smith. http://freepages.genealogy.rootsweb.com/~delana/index.htm (Problems viewing?)

Bly, Daniel W. of Grottoes, Virginia, genealogical researcher, distant cousin (son of Ruth Isabell Bly, daughter of Barbara Ellen Funkhouser, daughter of William Jacob Funkhouser, son of Abraham Funkhouser, Jr., and Catherine Coffman Funkhouser), and author:

Bockstruck, Lloyd DeWitt. Virginia's Colonial Soldiers, p. 225 (also on Ancestry) - Mathew Skeen

Borchers, Dennis Mott. Thomas Lamar, the immigrant : 300 years of descendants - Lamar Ancestry

Bowers, Jack - 5th cousin twice removed, cousin back to Christopher Stophel Eye and Catharine Zorn Eye - (Pendleton Co., WV, ancestry, namely Eye, Eckard, Smith and Waggy)

Boggs, Charles H., Jr. (July 4, 1923 - October 8, 2017. Obituaries: Roanoke Times | Kimble Funeral Home | Daily News Record [also - scanned copy]) -- Son of Beulah Mae Eckard Boggs (sister to Hazel Eckard Fisher) - Eckard History

Borcherding, Sarah Loflin , daughter of Paul Loflin whom I match on FTDNA - Loflin ancestry

Borden. Tombstone Inscriptions, Shenandoah & Page Counties, Virginia

Brandow, James C. (compiler). Genealogies of Barbados Families: From Caribbeana and The Journal of the Barbados Museum and Historical Society, pp. 567-569 - Maggs-Mayo ancestry

Brashear, Mrs. G.M., contributor. "Matthew Skene I" (Matthew Skene Bio): p. 1, p. 2

Brenner, Morgan G. Our Strickler Heritage - Strickler ancestry

Britain and Ireland SNP and Surname Mapper - Early Johnson ancestry and Y-DNA research

Britroyals: Royal Family Tree (849-present) - ancestral lines from my ancestor St. Margaret, Queen of Scots back to Alfred the Great

Brobst, Bill. Johann Michael WHO? - Propst ancstry

Brobst, Bill. Propsts in America (PDF or DOCX), 2000 - Propst Ancestry

Brown, John (Johannes Braun); translated and annotated by Wust, Klaus; edited in cooperation with Meyerhoeffer, Joseph H. Shenandoah Valley family data, 1799-1813, from the memorandum book of Pastor Johannes Braun, published by Edinburg, VA, 1978

Brumbaugh, Gaius Marcus , M.D., M.S., LITT.D. Virginia Army and Navy Forces with Bounty Land Warrants for Virginia Military District of Ohio, and Virginia Military Scrip; from Federal and State Archives - Henry Grogg (Heinrich Gruck)

Bruty, David M., Sr. -- Huffman ancestry, Mallow ancestry

Bundy Posts (A1 - 51) - use with caution! (Link not working?) - Information on various Quaker families, which are cousins to my Morris and Nicholson and Mayo ancestors

Bundy Posts (B1 - E-4) - use with caution! (Link not working?) - Morris, Nicholson and Atwood ancestries

Burgner, Walter Courtney, Jr. and Shumaker, Linda. Schnepp-Snapp Family -- ARCHIVE of site - Schnepp/Schnepff/Snapp History

Burke, John (1787-1848) and Burke, Bernard (1814-1892). The Royal Families of England, Scotland, and Wales: with Their Descendants, Sovereigns and Subjects, Volume I, and The Royal Families of England, Scotland, and Wales: with Their Descendants, Sovereigns and Subjects, Volume II - line from James Forbes, 2nd Lord Forbes, back to Robert the Bruce

Byrd, Deborah W. (a Mayo, Byrd and Sutton descendant) - Sarah Culpepper Pritchard and Sarah Mayo Culpepper.

Back to Quick Select for Sources

C

Cabarrus County Heritage Book Committee. Heritage of Cabarrus County, North Carolina (1998) - my ancestor John Johnson

Cameron, Thom, fellow descendant of Thomas Kearns (Kearns ancestry, Titus Winbourne Johnson 1880 Census information, Loflin Ancestry)

Carolana - North Carolina History - see ancestries of William "Bill" Herman Johnson

Carr, Jeff (descendant of Philip Eckard, Sr., and researcher of Pendleton Co., WV, genealogy)

Chalkley, Lyman. Chronicles of the Scotch-Irish Settlement in Virginia Volume III, Extracted from the Original Court Records of Augusta County 1745-1800; also: Militia Roster, Augusta County, VA, 1742 - Skeen Ancestry

Chapman, Blanche Adams. Wills and administrations of Southampton County, Virginia, 1749-1800, Volume I, p. 93 (excerpted here, both volumes available) - verification of my 6x great grandmother Mary (Thorpe) Reese

The Charlotte Observer, 6 October 1905, page 1 - obituary for my great-great-great grandfather Allen "Harris" Johnson

The Civil War in the East - Various ancestors who were Civil War veterans

Clan Donnachaidh - Origins - Clan Donnachaidh/Duncan/Robertson in my Scottish ancestry, parent clan to Clan Skene according to legend

Clark, Edward Stephens, M.D. The American Genealogical Record, Vol. 1: The Stephens Family, with Collateral Branches (1892) -- Peter Stephens

Coffman, Tanya Lynn (to whom I am a 5th cousin, once removed) for loaning me Notes on the Kauffman-Coffman families, addressed to her grandfather Mr. G. Bernard Coffman

Coffman, Jake (to whom I am a 5th cousin, once removed) for providing me with pictures of Joseph and Abigal (Lincoln) Coffman, Joseph being a brother to my ancestor Catherine (Coffman) Funkhouser.

Committee on Heraldry's (of the New England Historic Genealogy Society) Index to the Roll of Arms -- Nathaniel Tilden

Conlin, Jeremy (9th cousin with common ancestor Robert Lassiter) who shared the our mutual genealogical relationship to Larcena Pennington Page via the Lassiter ancestry.

Crane, Lori. Author of the books of the Culpepper Saga -- Culpeper ancestry (though there are errors regarding the parentage of Sarah Culpeper Pritchard)

Cranford, Bud. Bud Cranford's Genealogy Page (archived site) - Cranford ancestry

Cranford, Cathy. Cathy Cranford's Genealogy Site: The Cranford Page - Cranford ancestry and Silas K. Kearns (father of Margaret Jane Kearns Cranford) documentation.

Crummett, Warren Berlin (son of Elmer Pinckney Crummett and Virginia Maude Smith Crummett, daughter of David R. Smith and sister to my great-grandmother Lillie Lou Smith Eckard; Smith/Waggy/Kiser History), Michigan - photo (back of photo)
Ancestors of Lillie Lieu Smith by Warren Berlin Crummett
50th Anniversary of Warren Berlin Crummett and Elizabeth Ann Stathers
Salient Points of my Beloved Parents: Roles as Servitors: Warren Berlin and Elizabeth Ann Stathers Crummett by Allan W. Crummett
Obituary

The Culpeper Family (Archived Version) - and related pages on the site - Culpeper ancestry

Culpepper Connections by Warren Culpepper and Lew Griffin. http://www.culpepperconnections.com/ss/p10529.htm - and related pages on the site - used with scrutiny - Culpeper

Custer, Linda (Descendant of Johann Caspar Eckhardt, specifically granddaughter of Jesse Eckard, son of Noah W. Eckard; Eckard history), co-author of Noah & Phebe Jane (Simmons) Eckard Family

Back to Quick Select for Sources

D

D., S.P., fellow descendant of Charles Florence Fisher - Charles Florence Fisher and Mary Elizabeth Pifer Fisher

Data Wales: Mysterious names from Wales/Mysterious Welsh surnames (archived site) - Morris origins

Daughters of the American Revolution (DAR)

Davis, Dan. The Greatest Knight That Ever Lived: William Marshal - William Marshal

Davis, Richard Warren. Emigrants, Refugees and Prisoners - Strickler ancestry

Davis, Richard Warren. Emigrants, Refugees and Prisoners, Volume 2 - Strickler ancestry

Davis, Richard Warren. The Stauffer Families of Switzerland, Germany, and America (including Stover and Stauffer) - Stauffer history

Davis, Walter Goodwin. Massachusetts and Maine Families in the Ancestry of Walter Goodwin Davis (1885-1996): A reprinting (Alphabetical by Surname), of the Sixteen Multi-Ancestor Compendia (Plus Thomas Haley...), Vol. II Gen. Pub. Co. Inc., Baltimore, 1996 - Nathaniel Tilden

DeGidio, Wanda Ware. WeRelate: Morris Family History of Bertie Co., NC

Denny, Zeb R., editor; Hammond, Leah and Cranford, Charles Lester (researchers and complilers). FARMER Yesterday and Today -- Published by Wooten Printing Co., Inc. Welcome, NC.(c) 1981 (Johnson and Kearns and Cranford History)

Donahues, Winslows, McCullochs, McCormicks Genealogy: Micajah Lassiter - Lassiter Ancestry

Drummond, the Honourable William, afterwards First Viscount of Strathallan, M.DC.LXXXI. The Genealogy of the Most Noble and Ancient House of Drummond - Drummond ancestry, Bruce and Stewart ancestries

Dyvig, Anne Waggy - fellow Waggy descendant - Adam "Add" and Susan (Kiser) Waggy

Duff, Frank W. "Abraham Strickler Story" (local copy) - Strickler ancestry

Back to Quick Select for Sources

E

Eckard Family Bible (Arthur Eckard Family Bible)

Eckard, Ron (descendant of Philip Eckard, Sr.), Fuquay-Varina, NC - Eckard History

Egle, William Henry, M.D., editor. Oath of Allegiance to the Province and State of Pennsylvania 1727-1775 With the Foreign Arrivals, 1786-1808 -- Heinrich Wilhelm Gruck

English Monarchs - History of the Kings and Queens of England - Waltheof, last Earl of Northumberland, William the Conqueror and his parents and grandparents, Baldwin V and family

English Origins of New England Families, Vol. III, p. 718 - (Trouble viewing? Local copy | with reference) - Maggs-Mayo ancestry

English Settlers in Barbados, 1637-1800, p. 230 - (Trouble viewing? Local copy | with reference) - Maggs-Mayo ancestry

Eye, Walter L.

Back to Quick Select for Sources

F

Family of Bruce International, Inc. - Information regarding Robert The Bruce

FamilyCentral Family History Services

FamilySearch's Revolutionary War records

"Farmer" book - see Denny, Zeb R.

Find A Grave Memorial (Find-A-Grave, findagrave.com, FindAGrave)

Finisdore, Theresa -- Waggy/Wagy Family History - Waggy ancestry

Fisher, Carl. ARCHIVE OF http://freepages.genealogy.rootsweb.ancestry.com/~fisherpages/d0003/g0000025.html#I02258 - Fisher Ancestry)

Fisher, Hazel "Ma-Ma" Jane Eckard (My Grandmother, September 24, 1911 - July 3, 2008; In Memoriam), Harrisonburg, VA - maternal grandmother ancestry and pages thereof

Fisher, Jeff, Harrisonburg, VA

Fiske, John. Old Virginia and Her Neighbors, Volume II, pp. 282-285 [PDF pages 312-315] - Culpeper's ursurpation (Rebellion)

Fold3.com

Fosnocht, Bruce. Research notes for WikiTree: Hans Stockli (abt. 1601) and Christen Stockly (1641) in my Strickler/Stöckli/Stickley ancestry

Ford, S. (contributor). RootsWeb's WorldConnect Project: Ford-Wortman Tree - Baughman - Funkhouser/Baughman Ancestry

Ford, S. (contributor). RootsWeb's WorldConnect Project: Ford-Wortman Tree - Layman/Lehman - Funkhouser Ancestry

Ford, Susan. Family Tree of Susan Ford on FamilyTreeDNA as we match via DNA and I am her 5th cousin once removed through the Funkhousers. Susan Ford is daughter of [Private], child of Lora Ella Hottel Wortman, daughter of Craven Lynn Hottel, son of Peter Hottel, son of Barbara Funkhouser Hottel, daughter of Christian and Barbara (Layman) Funkhouser, her 4th great grandparents). I am James "Jamie" Arthur Johnson, son of Carolyn Fisher Johnson, daughter of Otto Woodrow Fisher, son of Otto Keiter Fisher, son of Charles Florence Fisher, son of Susan Pitman Fisher, daughter of Esther Funkhouser Pitman, daughter of Christian and Barbara (Layman) Funkhouser (My 5th great grandparents) - Funkhouser Ancestry

Foundation for Medieval Genealogy - Drummond Ancestry and as seen below, - Stewart Ancestry

Fox, Paul A. The Archbishops of Dol and the origin of the Stewarts by Paul A. Fox from Foundation for Medieval Genealogy - Stewart Ancestry

Freer, Alan G., Society of Genealogists, London, England The Descendants of William the Conqueror - connecting my ancestral line King Robert III (John Stewart) to King Robert II (Stewart) to Marjorie (Bruce) Stewart to King Robert I "The Bruce" to Robert De Brus to Isabel De Clare to Gilbert De Clare, Earl of Gloucester to Amica FitzRobert De Clare to William (Mafonache) FitzRobert to Robert "The King's Son" Fitzroy de Caen to King Henry I of England to William the Conqueror

Futhey, J. Smith.. History of Chester County, Pennsylvania : with genealogical and biographical sketches. Philadelphia: Louis H. Everts, 1881, p. 576 - Hadley Ancestry.

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G

Garber, Ellen Ritchie (great-granddaughter of Mary Frances Miller Nash)

The Genealogical Journal by the Randolph County Genealogical Society (Asheboro, Randolph County, NC)

Genealogical Publishing Com. Abstracts from Norfolk City Marriage Bonds (1797-1850) and Other Genealogical Data. 2001 -- marriage of John R. Harwood and Susanna H. Gilbert

Genealogics and sources referenced thereof

Genealogy.com when well researched

Geni.com when well researched (use judiciously!)

Gettysburg Discussion Group: Order of Battle, Pickett's Charge, July 3, 1863 -- Godfrey Bischerer

Gettysburg National Military Park Museum & Visitor Center -- Godfrey Bischerer and Wadsworth "Wads" Nash

Gilreath, Amelia C. (Nokesville, VA). Shenandoah County, Virginia, Deed Book Series, Volume 5, Deed Books O, P, Q, 1804-1809, Abstracted, 1991, p. 59 - D. Bk O:456 - Funkhouser Ancestry

Gladden, Sanford. The Durst and Darst Families of America, Vol I - Henry Grogg (Heinrich Gruck)

Gladwell, Jay. Archive of Gladwell and McClung Family (Simmons/Schmidt/Smith)

Godfrey, Bryan Scott, a descendant of Miriam (Newby) Lamb, sister of my (5x) great-great-great-great-great grandmother Mary (Newby) Morris (Sutton/Tilden Ancestry)

Goins, Lisa, my half third cousin who shares Titus Winbourne Johnson as our great-great grandfather. She is descended from William Dockery Poole, born via a relationship between Winbourne and Ocia Pool.

Gransberg, Gwen --fellow descendant of William Symons - Symons and Quaker ancestry

Green, Judith A. (The Queen's University of Belfast)"The Descent of Belvoir", Prosopon Newsletter, 1999 - d'Aubigny ancestry

Grogg, Chuck, Harrisonburg, Virginia (Stony Run School 1925 picture).

Grosart, Alexander B. Biography: Alexander B. Grosart on Francis Quarles from Introduction in Complete Works in Prose and Verse of Francis Quarles (1880) 1:ix-xxiv - Quarles line (alleged ancestry)

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H

Hadley Family Tree - Hadley Ancestry.

Hadley, Art (Kansas University). Hadley Genealogy - Hadley Ancestry

Hadley Society. Irish Reports - Simon and Catherine (Talbot) Hadley and Jane Hadley Keerans/Kearns

Hale, Lyford - provided in July 2009 the following: Maggs-Mayo-Henley Families - Culpeper/Culpepper Ancestry

Hall, David Michael Hall, descendant of J. Milton and Nancy Louisa (Surratt) Hill as well as Richard and Mary "Polley" (Tolson) Loflin - provided unverified maiden surnames for both the Loflin and Hill ancestries.

Hall, Ruth. Descendants of Hans Peter Steffen - Steffen/Stephens ancestry (Problems viewing?)

Harrisonburg-Rockingham Historical Society - The Heritage Museum of the Harrisonburg-Rockingham Historical Society - various sources including Revolutionary War Soldiers Rockingham Co., Va. (extracted from 1976 with same title) thanks to Rocktown History

Hawes, Paul - Antecedents of Paul Hawes (Problems viewing?) - Küchler/Abiß/Löw Ancestry and Rexroad/Rexrode/Rexroth/Recksrodt Ancestry

Hearn, Lerma E. The Hearn/Hearne Coat of Arms - Hearne Coat of Arms

Hearne, David T. "Hearne Ancestry Traced to 1066" shown in Willie Hearne in the Alabama, U.S., Surname Files Expanded, 1702-1981 - Hearne Ancestry

Hearne, WIlliam T. "Brief History and Genealogy of the Hearne Family", 1907 (Also available at Ancestry.com and archive.org) -- Hearne ancestry

Hedrick, Eric. Eric Hedrick Research - Gruck/Grogg connection and other Pendleton County, (W)VA, ancestors

Henderson, Archibald. North Carolina: The Old North State and the New, Volume 3, © 1941, Lewis Publishing Company, North Carolina -- Kearns progenitor -- Excerpt seen at Ancestry.com (local excerpt)

The Heritage Museum of the Harrisonburg-Rockingham Historical Society: The Virginia Pioneers -- Funkhouser ancestry, Snapp ancestry, Coffman ancestry and the alleged paternal ancestry of my wife

Hess, Nancy B. The Heartland: Rockingham County by Nancy B. Hess (1976) -- Catherine Coffman Funkhouser

Hevener, Randy (Haeffner, Havenor, Hevener History)

Hillerman, Lisa - fellow descendant of Sarah (Culpeper) Pritchard - her parentage

Hines, Rich. Benjamin and Sarah Morris - Morris ancestry

Hinshaw, William Wade. Encyclopedia of American Quaker Genealogy, (Volume I also available here) - Pritchard/Culpeper Ancestry, Newby-Albertson-Nicholson-Hayward-De Cam Ancestry, Shattuck/Page/Symons/Morris Ancestry & Quaker Ancestry, Sutton/Tilden Ancestry, Culpeper Ancestry
Use this resource with caution per Linda Starr's research.

The Historical Society of Delaware. Papers of the Historical Society of Delaware IX. The Records of Holy Trinity Old Swedes Church, Wilmington, Del., from 1697 to 1773, p. 719, published 1890 -- Ancestry of Hannah Miller Kearns

Howell, Ray. Genealogical Society of Davidson County, North Carolina. The Heritage of Davidson County (Google Books)

Howton, Erica Isabel, curator at Geni.com - Shattuck ancestry

Glenn Huffman (fellow Pendleton County, West Virginia, researcher):

Hunt, Roger D. The History of the Hunt Family (2011) - Quaker Ancestry: Shattuck, Page, Morris and Newby, Albertson, Nicholson.

Huntington, NY. Huntington Town records, including Babylon, Long Island, N.Y. -- Sutton Ancestry.

Hylton, Dan, compiler. Funkhouser Notes from WikiTree sources - Funkhouser Ancestry.

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I

Ireland "Court of Exchequer Bills Book 1627-1884" - document dated May 20, 1712 (Sources: 1, 2 via FindMyPast). Also on Ancestry -- Kearns and Hadley ancestries.

Ivey, George Franks. The Ivey Family in the United States. The Southern Publishing Co., Hickory, NC. Available at Ancestry.com -- Ivey Coat of Arms.

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J

James, Homer Beers (made accessible online by Paul B. McBride). http://homepages.rootsweb.com/~pmcbride/genweb.html#james - The Paternal Ancestry of Homer Beers James (Problems viewing?) - information regarding de Braiose history

Jamestowne Society. A List of the Livinge - Morris ancestry

Jenkins, Robert "Bob" Preston. The Jenkins Family of Virginia: Information about Peter Smith (Smith Ancestry)

Johnson, Beth - my second cousin and daughter of Wayne Johnson, granddaughter of Joseph "Joe" Wheeler Johnson, great-granddaughter of Norman and Julia (Morris) Johnson (my great grandprents, too!), High Point, NC - Johnson/Bisher history

Johnson, Bill Guill. William Johnson, Sr., 1750-1830 : the Johnsons of Warren County, Georgia (page 6; also available at Geni.com) - Mary Thorpe and her ancestry

Johnson, Billy C. Johnson / Johnston / Johnstone

Johnson, Carolyn "Mom" June Fisher (Thanks, Mom!), Harrisonburg, VA - maternal ancestry and pages thereof

Johnson, James "Jamie" Arthur - Me of course! :) This is my website after all. Starting this journey in 1986, I've talked to relatives, looked through books and documents, and dug through both boxes and the Internet and been involved in DNA testing and research. This site is the culmination of my genealogical research work. I've written every piece of code on this site, which launched in 1996 (on a different domain http://home.aol.com/jamejohnso/family and later http://members.aol.com/jamejohnso/family/ prior to its move to http://family.beacondeacon.com).

Johnson, Samuel "Sam" Houston, Jr. (b. 21 January 1920) of Tucson, AZ, and formerly of Longview, TX, who researched information from Rowan and Davidson Counties, NC - Johnson line

Johnson, William "Dad" Herman (Thanks, Dad! August 17, 1929 - May 11, 2010 - In Memoriam), Harrisonburg, VA - paternal ancestry and pages thereof

Johnson, William Perry, compiler. Bailey Genealogy from Journal of North Carolina Genealogy Spring 1967 - Charles and Bailey ancestries

Jones Genealogy: Thomas Nash b. 1728 d. 1794 - Lt. Col. Thomas Nash

Jones, Martha Baker of Toms Brook, Virginia (Fisher History). Remembering Martha.

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K

Kauffman, Charles F. (compiler). A Genealogy and History of the Kauffman-Coffman Families of North America 1584 to 1937 - Coffman/Kauffman ancestry

Kearns, Charley -- Kearns history

Kearns, Doug of Raleigh, North Carolina. Personal correspondence and his John & Hannah Miller Keeran (Kearns): Parents of Isaac, Silas and Thomas Keeran (Kearns) document (Kearns History)

Kearns, Douglas (see above) and Peggy Gaddy Kearns: The Kearns Heritage: Ireland to Randolph County, NC book (Kearns History)

Kearns, Jr., Eugene "Gene" of Shallote, North Carolina - various documentation helpful with researching Kearns ancestry and Hadley ancestry

Kearns, Gene - Kearns Ancestry and Hadley Ancestry and Mary Thorpe Reese and her parents

Keeran, Edra. The Keeran Story (Part 1 and Part 2) - Kearns ancestry

Keerans, Nettie Pritchard. notes on Randolph County, North Carolina, Kearns from Randolph County (NC) Library (Incomplete) - Kearns/Ivey ancestry and Kearns/Webb ancestry (NOTE: p. 13 make the wrong assumption that Benjamin Ivey's father was Adam Ivey of Edgecombe).

Keffer, James Michael (compiler). Jeremias Keffer(ly) of Shenandoah County, Virginia (archived site) - Simmons/Schmidt/Smith

Keirns, Sue. 4th great granddaughter of Jonathan Keirns, and founder of the Irish Keeran Kearns Genealogy Research and DNA Group on Facebook and compiler of the document RIP WILLIAM KEARNS AND MARY KING (local copy) -- Kearns ancestry who determined via Y-DNA study that the Keeran-Kearns-Kerns folks (Pa to NC) are NOT related to Keirns-Kearns-Kerns folks (Pa to Ohio), not through their paternal line anyway. They all seem to have the occasional autosomal DNA match that is through some maternal lines.

Keister, Elmo Earl. Strasburg, Virginia, and the Keister Family (1972) - David Fisher

Kendall, Sarah "Joyce" - Milton and Nancy (Surratt) Hill, Loflin and Luther ancestries

Kercheval, Samuel and Faulkner, Charles James. History of the Valley of Virginia (1833) -- Peter Stephens and Jacob Stover

King, Edwin. Lionheart: Living in History, England 1190AD (1987) - William the Conqueror, Bayeux Tapestry, Robert the Magnificent (Robert the Devil), King Henry I of England, Malcolm Canmore, King David "The Saint" of Scotland, Robert de Beaumont, Gilbert de Clare, Bigod and Bohun families.

Kiser, James Van Lieu. Valentin and Michael Kayser: Pennsylvania Pioneers and their Descendants in Virginia (2002) -- Kiser Ancestry

Kiser, Karl - great-great-great grandson of Christian and Mary (Smith) Stone (parents of Jacob Stone who married Hannah Trumbo who were in turn parents of Louisa Stone, great grandmother of Karl Kiser) - Smith history

Knell, Elizabeth Johnson (sister Liz, her descendants)

Kudla, Pamela, fellow descendant of Isack and Damaris (Shattuck) Page - Shattuck/Page Ancestry

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L

LaPlante, Patty - her research and sources at Hicks/Hix Ancestry and Hicks Origins

Lassiter, Janet, 9th cousin and fellow descendant of Robert Lassiter - Lassiter ancestry

Laster, Lynn and Jacobs, Brian. Laster Family Genealogy - Lassiter ancestry

Laymon, Steve (contributor). Layman Family Genealogy Forum: Post 263 and Post 409 - Funkhouser Ancestry

LeMar, Harold Dihel. History of the Lamar or Lemar family in America (also at History of the Lamar or Lemar family in America [database on-line]. Provo, UT: Ancestry.com Operations Inc, 2005. Original data: LeMar, Harold Dihel,. History of the Lamar or Lemar family in America. Omaha: Cockle, 1941) - Lamar Ancestry

Library of Virginia. Will Book - various volumes.

Lomax, Geraldine "Aunt Jerrie" Hill Johnson (My Aunt), Denton, NC - paternal ancestry and pages thereof

Luray Valley Museum - provides details about my ancestors Jacob Stover and Abraham Strickler

Luther, Joseph, The Luthers in the Revolutionary War (Ancestry.com post) as referenced on my page J. Michael Luther, Sr., Revolutionary War Patriot

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M

MacDow, Stephen, fellow descendant of Alfred Spencer Surratt, Sr. MacDow Family Site - Surratt ancestry

Magin, Irvin D. Shenandoah County Gazetteer & Historical Geography, p. 40 - Fisher ancestry (David Fisher)

Manarin, Louis H. Manarin & Jordan, Weymouth T. (Jr.); Brown, Matthew (Editor). N.C. Troops 1861-1865, A Roster, Vol. IV. Infantry. State Division of Archives and History, 1988
(48th Regiment NC Troops - Titus Winbourne Johnson details)

McMahon, Barbara. Descendant of Thomas Nash IV - Nash ancestry

Marble, Martha Mewborn (preparer). Descendants of GEORGE AND SARAH TILDEN SUTTON (10 Jul 2016) (Sutton/Tilden Ancestry)

McCall, Mrs. Howard H., compiler. Roster of Revolutionary Soldiers in Georgia, Volume III, pp. 275-276 - James Lamar, Revolutionary War veteran

McAllister, J.T. Virginia Militia in the Revolutionary War McAllister's Data - McAlister Publishing Co., Hot Springs, VA. © 1913 by J.T. McAllister - Revolutionary War data regarding my ancestors Philip Eckard, Sr., Christopher Eye, and brothers George (Sr.) and John Simmons, Sr. as well as a possible reference to Thomas Nance.

Meredith, H. Clarkson, BA. Some Old Norfolk Families and others - Nash Ancestry

Miller, Phyllis J. "A New Hypothesis on the Ancestry of Mathew Skeen of Augusta County, Virginia." The Virginia Genealogist (Oct - Dec 2001), pp. 305-309 (Also on Ancestry: 1, 2, 3, 4)

Moncreiffe, Sir Iain (of that Ilk) and Hicks, David. The Highland Clans (1967) - Drummond ancestry

Morgan, Myrtle Ann. Ancestors of Myrtle Ann Morgan (Archived version) - Cranford, Skeen, Lamar and Hearne ancestries

Morris, Lewis E. of Earlliam, Iowa (Morris History)

Morris, Lewis Ecroyd. Along the way with Benjamin Morris, (1757-1808) and his wife, Sarah, of North Carolina: his forebearers and descendents from before 1680 to 1996 (Also available at Internet Archive) - Morris ancestry

Morris, S.L. (D.D., LL.D.). The Records of the Morris Family (also available at Library of Congress and archive of the Morris Family Home Page) - Morris origins

Morris, S.R. The First Morris Family in America - Morris origins

Morrison, Sarah Parke. Among Ourselves: Out of North Carolina (Volume I) - Morris origins and Morris ancestry

Morton, Oren F.

Mulero, Sue Keirns - See Keirns, Sue.

Mulkin, Clarence - photo (back of photo) (letter to Arthur and Lillie Lou Eckard, 1950: page 1, page 2) - Waggy and Kiser History)

Myers, Albet Cook. Immigration of the Irish Quakers into Pennsylvania 1682-1750 with their early history in Ireland, p. 327 -- Ancestry of Hannah Miller Kearns

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N

Names of Foreigners Who Took the Oath of Allegiance to the Province and State of Pennsylvania, 1727-1775, p. 81 - oath of allegiance for Johannes Snapp and Lawrence Snapp

The Nance DNA Project: Patriarchs This line needs verification. Still researching.

Nance Genealogy Clearinghouse: "A FAREWELL TO ILLOGAN" - Are we actually descended from the St. Clement Nances? (An alternative to the "Nance of Cornwall" theory) - Nance ancestry

Nance, George Washington. The Nance Memorial: A History of the Nance Family in General, But More Particularly of Clement Nance, of Pittsylvania County, Virginia, and Descendants, Containing Historical and Biographical Records with Family Lineage. This line needs verification. Still researching.

Nance in North Carolina Census - John C. and Anna "Annie" (Nance) Kearns

NANCE (surname) From Around the World - Nance Ancestry

Nance surname on Genealogy.com This line needs verification. Still researching.

New Castle County Delaware Genealogy and History - marriage of William Miller and Rebecca McMullen

The New England Genealogical Society. The New England Historical and Genealogical Register, Volume LXV, (1911) -- Tilden ancestry

The New England Genealogical Society. The New England Historical and Genealogical Register, Volume LXX, (1916) -- Huckstep/Hatch/Pope ancestries

New Garden, Pennsylvania, Monthly Meeting Minutes, 1763, pp. 290-291 regarding the discipline of Hannah Miller Kearns

The New York Genealogical and Biographical Society (publisher). The New York Genealogical and Biographical Record (quarterly), 1875, selected extracts, p. 33 - Nyssen/De Nyse ancestry

The New York Genealogical and Biographical Society (publisher). The New York Genealogical and Biographical Record. Volume XXXIX, 1908. (also linked here). - Syrachs-Titus ancestry in my Skeen ancestry

New Town History Center, Stephens City, VA - Beginnings 1732-1783 - Stephens ancestry

North Carolina Land Grant Images and Data - Johnson Land grant details

North, S.N.D. (Simon Newton Dexter), Director, Department of Commmerce and Labor, United States Bureau of the Census. Heads of Families at the First Census of the United States Taken in the Year 1790 North Carolina

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O

O'Dell, Cecil. Pioneers of Old Frederick County, Virginia, Walsworth Publishing Company, 1995 - Frederick County (Va.), pp.401-402 - Funkhouser Ancestry

Ohio Harn Boys Ancestry. Eastern Shore Hearnes (local copy) - William Hearne and Hearne Ancestry

O'Laughlin, Michael C. The Book of Irish Families, p. 164 - Kearns Ancestry

Olive Tree Genealogy. Palatine Ships Passenger Lists in Pennsylvania German Pioneers from Germany to Pennsylvania 1727 to 1808

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Parker, Mattie Erma E. - NCpedia article "Bird, Valentine" - parentage of Sarah Elizabeth (Culpeper/Culpepper) Pritchard in the Culpeper Ancestry

Parker, Tiffany - Hill and Surratt ancestries

Paul, Sir James Balfour, Lord Lyon King of Arms (editor). The Scots Peerage, Volume I, founded on Wood's edition of Sir Robert Douglas's Peerage of Scotland - containing an historical and genealogical account of the nobility of that kingdom - Comyn Ancestry

Paul, Sir James Balfour, Lord Lyon King of Arms (editor). The Scots Peerage, Volume II, founded on Wood's edition of Sir Robert Douglas's Peerage of Scotland - containing an historical and genealogical account of the nobility of that kingdom - Comyn Ancestry

Paul, Sir James Balfour, Lord Lyon King of Arms (editor). The Scots Peerage, Volume VI, founded on Wood's edition of Sir Robert Douglas's Peerage of Scotland - containing an historical and genealogical account of the nobility of that kingdom - De Skene Ancestry, Royal Scottish Ancestry

Paul, Sir James Balfour. The Scots peerage: Founded on Wood's ed. of Sir Robert Douglas's Peerage of Scotland; containing an historical and genealogical account of the nobility of that kingdom (vol. 8) - Drummond Ancestry

The Peerage - Drummond ancestry, Isabel Marshal and her ancestry

Pendleton County Historical Society (WV)

Pennsylvania German Society. Pennsylvania German Pioneers, Volume I, p. 395 (1934) - Johannes Zarariah Rexroad

The People Profiles - William Marshal - The Perfect Knight Documentary - William Marshal

PeopleLegacy: Salem United Methodist Church Cemetery, Randolph County, North Carolina - burial place for various ancestors

Pitman, Levi. Diaries of Levi Pitman, Alderman Library, University of Virginia

Poff, Jan-Michael Poff, Editor. Upheaval in Albemarle: The Story of Culpeper's Rebellion: Appendix (Archived version) - parentage of Sarah Elizabeth (Culpeper/Culpepper) Pritchard in the Culpeper Ancestry

Potts, Thomas Maxwell. Our Family Ancestors - Hannah Miller Kearns ancestry

Prichard, Vincent. Two Welshmen Named Thomas Prichard (23 November 2018) - Pritchard/Prichard ancestry

Pritchard DNA Project - Pritchard ancestry

Propst, Sandra "Sandy". Fellow Propst, Eye and Rexrode descendant -- Propst ancestry and possible connection to Martin Luther (the Reformer). Also provided Propst Family Genealogy - page 1, page 2, page 3 though this resource still needs verification

Public Archives Commission, Delaware Public Archives; Dover, Delaware; Marriage Records, 1744-1912; Record Group: RG1325.003.004) - McMullen - Miller marriage in my Fisher ancestry

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Quarles, Stephen. Quarles Family Tree - Quarles line (alleged ancestry)

Quick Gen: Genealogy Blog focusing on American and European Ancestry - d'Aubigny ancestry

Quick, Robin. Robin's Family Research - Morris Ancestry

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Rader, Judy (Descendant of Noah W. Eckard; Eckard history), co-author of Noah & Phebe Jane (Simmons) Eckard Family

Randolph County North Carolina Cemeteries: Salem United Methodist Church (Salem Community Church) - Johnson, Johnson-Kearns and Kearns-Nance/Kearns-Lassiter ancestors

Randolph County, NC Geological Society: Concord Township Cemeteries

Randolph County, North Carolina, Marriage Bonds, Early - 1868

Randoloph Co. (NC) Record of Wills, 1829-1848

The Randolph Room - 1897 Johnson Reunion and 1936 Johnson Reunion

Rankin, Hugh F., Ph.D., Associate Professor of History, Tulane University (1962). Upheaval in Albemarle: The Story of Culpeper's Rebellion 1675-1689 - Culpeper Ancestry

Ratcliffe, Clyde - professional genealogist - Nash, Harwood - White Stone, VA

Reid, William "Bill" - Johnson Y-DNA Research

Rexrode, John Daniel. Rexrode history

Rexroad, Michael Lee. Archive of Rexroad Family History (copyright 1996) - Rexrode/Rexroad history

Richey, Curt, resident on the property in Randolph Co., NC, likely where Allen Harris Johnson and Titus Winbourne Johnson farmed and ran the grist mill

Rigdon, John C. Historical Sketch and Roster of the North Carolina 34th Infantry Regiment - source shows rank advancement for Winburn Cranford on p. 158

Ritter, Philip. The Bachman/Baughman D.N.A. Project by J. Ross Baughman - Funkhouser/Baughman Ancestry

Roberson, Nancy Simmons:

Robin's Family Research by Robin Quick - Morris Ancestry

Rocktown History - cemetery locations and Revolutionary War veteran

Rogers, AnnaBelle Stone and Bullock, Vivian King. Thomas King and Susan Ann Sharp Family History: Immigrant Ancestors from 1607-1969, p. 663 (1970) - Nance/Tinsley ancestry

Ronczyk, Allison. Letter from Alison Ronczyk to Carolyn Fisher Johnson RE: Eckard Genealogy (Envelope)

Rowan County, North Carolina, Tax List

The Royal Family: Alfred 'The Great' (r. 871-899) -- Alfred the Great

Royer, Mary Williams (compiler).Database, WorldConnect: dbldfun ("Willliams/Snider/Sewell/Royer/McDaniel Families"). Publication: Online. Text: ABSTRACT OF WILL: My wife, Catharine; my daughter, Elizabeth Sherman; my sons Joseph, John and Benjamin; my daughters Mary Boughman, Barbara Funkhouser, Catharine Wilkins, Ann, Susannah, Christena, Rosanah, and Sarah, My son, Isaac. Godfrey Wilkin and Frederick Woolford, Exe., Written: January 9, 1787, Probated: February 28, 1788 - Funkhouser Ancestry

Runyon, Billie Jo Heater - Crummett ancestry

Rupp. Thirty Thousand Names of Immigrants in Pennsylvania

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S

Sarratt, Laura and Norman H. Some Surratt/Sarratt Families in the United States 1715-1980 - Surratt Ancestry

Saunders, William L., Secretary of State, collector and editor. The Colonial Records of North Carolina, Vol. I. - 1662 to 1712 - Culpeper Ancestry

Schneider, Dalles: Schneider Family Site - Family Tree at MyHeritage.com - Lautenschlager (Lautenschläger) Ancestry

Scottish Monarchs: Scotland's Hero King Robert the Bruce - Robert the Bruce

Scotland Untitled Nobility: Drummond on Foundation for Medieval Genealogy - Drummond Ancestry

The Scotsman: Robert the Bruce: myths busted - Robert The Bruce

SearchTrees.com: Ancestors of Godfrey Bescher (Godfrey Bescher, details, family), which cites the following:

Sexton, Buddy -- articles about Mack Cranford and John Lomax in The Denton Orator.

Sexton, Ms. D.M. (Aunt Nannie Bell Hill Sexton who married Daniel Moses Sexton; she was the late sister of Gertrude Leona Hill Johnson) - Hill ancestry

Seyffert, Gordon - Waggy Genealogy, Kansas City, MO

Shaddock, Philip on our shared Shattuck ancestry

Shanholtz, Tom. Paul Smith Bio PDF version | DOCX version, edited by James "Jamie" Arthur Johnson - Note: Paul went MIA in WWII and was the nephew of my great grandmother Lillie Lou (Smith) Eckard.

Shank, Thomas Lee. Schenck, Shenk, Shank: History of the Descendants of Andreas Schenck in America, 1732-1984 : Including Chapters on the Related Families of Biehlmajer, Hertzog, Weis, May, Seitz, Seip, Hicks, Hart, Bandy, and Notes on Many Others (FamilySearch, Google Books) - Wise ancestry

Shaw, Virginia A. "Gin" (researcher and compiler, http://www.ginealogy.com/). Descendants of Richard Loflin, 2007, Atlanta, GA - Loflin ancestry

Shenandoah County GenWeb Project: Abraham Funkhouser Cemetery - Catherine (Coffman) Funkhouser, Abraham Funkhouser, Sr.

Shenandoah County GenWeb Project: The Abraham Funkhouser Home - Funkhouser - Pifer ancestry

Shenandoah County Marriage Records - Fisher-Fravel - marriage dates of my maternal grandfather's parents and his paternal ancestry

Skeen, A.T. (Tom). Clan Skeen - Skeen Ancestry

Skelton, Joanne. Joanne's Genealogy Research - Abigail Nicholson and her ancestry

Skene, William Forbes, 1809-1892, ed. Memorials of Family of Skene of Skene, from the family papers, with other illustrative documents. Published 1887 by Aberdeen - De Skene history

Smith Collection -- Handley Library, Winchester, Virginia

Smith, Cheri Dunaway - distant cousin, genealogy researcher and enthusiast - Mary Addie Cranford ancestry, particularly Wenborn W. Cranford and Margaret Jane Kearns, and her tireless work on a partial recreation of my tree on ancestry.com

Smith, George M. (who translated and transcribed, 1966). The Parish Register, St. Michael's (Wildfang's Church, Pendleton County, West Virginia, Volume I, 1807-1881.

Smith, Kevin T. -- great-great-great grandson of William L. Smith (Smith History)

Smith, Mildred (compiler). Marriage Records (1730-1779) of Rev. John Casper Stoever, Pennsylvania/Maryland (Archive Version) - John Casper Eckhardt marriage to Maria Catarina Ruhlmann

Smith, William S., Jr. Culpeper's Rebellion: New Data and Old Problems, a paper submitted to the Faculty of the College of Humanities and Social Sciences in Candidacy for the Degree of Master of Arts in Liberal Studies, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, North Carolina, 1990 - Culpeper Ancestry

Snyder, Paul of Washington, D.C., Noah W. Eckard Genealogy

Sonner, Calvin "Cal" - History and Genealogy Information Related to Northern Shenandoah County, Virginia - includes the following sources with information related to the following ancestries: Fisher, Coffman, Funkhouser and Pifer:

Sons of the American Revolution Patriot Research System

South Branch DAR document (Source: My Bennett and Lambert Family Facebook Group) - Revolutionary War Veteran ancestors from what is now West Virginia: George Rexrode, Philip Eckard/Eckert, Sr., Frederick Propst, Christopher Eye, George Simmons and John Simmons and possible ancestor Jacob Heavenor

Southern Campaigns Revolutionary War Pension Statements & Rosters - Revolutionary War Veteran ancestors

Speight, John F. Speight Family Research (archived site) - Cranford Ancestry

St. Michael's Lutheran-Reformed Church, Pendleton County, West Virginia, Church register/baptismal book.

St. Michael's Parish, Barbados, records: Sarah Bird baptism

Stanford III, Herbert W. BROWN and LUTHER FAMILIES of RANDOLPH COUNTY, NORTH CAROLINA, pp. 57-62 - Luther ancestry

Starr, Linda. Problems with Hinshaw - Pritchard/Culpeper Ancestry, Newby-Albertson-Nicholson-Hayward-De Cam Ancestry, Shattuck/Page/Symons/Morris Ancestry & Quaker Ancestry, Sutton/Tilden Ancestry, Culpeper Ancestry

Historical Miscellany - Dutch Church Record, Staten Island, p. 74- Matthew and Jannetje Skeen

Stephens, Dan V. (Editor). Peter Stephens and Some of his Descendants 1690-1935 - Peter Stephens and family

Stewart, John, and Smith, Elmer L. The Survival of German Dialects and Customs in the Shenandoah Valley (A Preliminary Survey) (local copy) - Jacob Stover

Stewart, William H. History of Norfolk County, Virginia, and Representative Citizens - Lt. Col. Thomas Nash and his family

Stickley, Gloria. Strasburg, Virginia: Our History in Post Cards - - Fisher/Snapp ancestry

Stirnet.com - De Skene, Forbes, Kinnaird ancestries, Drummond ancestry, d'Aubigny ancestry

Stewart, Col. William H. (editor and compiler). History of Norfolk County, Virginia and Representative Citizens - Wadsworth "Wads" H. Nash

Strassburger, LI.D., Ralph Beaver; edited by William John Hinke, Ph.D., D.D., of the Pennsylvania-German Society. Pennsylvania German Pioneers, Volume I, 1727-1775. Also see Pennsylvania German Pioneers Passenger Lists: Palatine German Immigrant Ships to Philadelphia 1727-1739.

The Strickler Family: Biographies (archived site) - Strickler ancestry

Surratt Family Tree (Ancestry.com) - Surratt ancestry

Surratt, Harold Allen "Hal" III, second cousin, once removed through my Johnson line as he is son of (Harold) Allen Surratt II, son of Harold Allen Surratt I, son of Vatura Gertrude Johnson Surratt, wife of (Franklin) Gurney Surratt and daughter of Norman Harris Johnson and Julia Pricilla Morris Johnson (my great grandparents); and likely fifth cousin through the Surratt line as he is son of (Harold) Allen Surratt II, son of Harold Allen Surratt I, son of (Franklin) Gurney Surratt, son of Samuel Lewis Surratt, son of James L. Surratt, son of Beverly and "Laney" Surratt - Surratt ancestry

Sutton, John. Sutton Origins - Sutton ancestry

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T

Thomas' Legion: Lane's Brigade | 7th North Carolina Infantry Regiment -- Godfrey Bischerer

Trees of Blue: British Royal Family Trees: King Alfred the Great Family Tree (849-899) -- Alfred the Great

Trotter, Henry John. Descent of the Family of Skene (also available at FamilySearch) - De Skene and Skene ancestries

Tyler, M.A., LL., D., Lyon G. (editor).

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U

UB Denomination. The Religious Telescope, publication of UB Denomination 21 Dec. 1853

United States Federal Census

U.S. National Park Service: Soldier Details: The Civil War

USGenWeb Archives. Marriages PENDLETON CO. WV (Partial) - Eckard Ancestry, Waggy/Kiser Ancestry, Smith Ancestry

USGenWeb Archives. Births various PENDLETON CO. WV (Partial) - Heavener, Waggy/Kiser Ancestry, Smith Ancestry

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V

VA. Historic Marriage Register, Shenandoah Co.

VaGenWeb. Highland County, Virginia: VaGenWeb Page: Highland Soldiers in the Revolutionary War

Valley Forge Muster Roll

"Virginia, County Marriage Records, 1771-1989." Database with images. FamilySearch. https://FamilySearch.org : 18 July 2022. Circuit court clerk offices, Virginia. - Abraham and Catherine (Coffman) Funkhouser marriage

Vitasek, Lynn. My JOHNSON Family Home Page!

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W

Waggy, John R. From West Virginia to Alaska Via Europe and Asia, © 2004 by John R. Waggy. Revised 2005. Printed in the United States of America by Dehart's Media Services Incorporated. - Waggy ancestry, Propst ancestry, alleged Hoover ancestry and the region that served as home for a time for these ancestors at Sugar Grove, WV

Wagy, Milton - Waggy ancestry

Wardell, Pat (compiler). Early Bergen County Families.

Waters, Henry Fitz-Gilbert. The New England Historical and Genealogical Register, p. 365 (1913) - Maggs-Mayo ancestry

Watford, Christopher M. The Civil War Roster of Davidson County, NC

John Walter Wayland, B.A., Ph.D. The German element of the Shenandoah Valley of Virginia (Also available here and here) - Mary (Campbell) Funkhouser, Jacob Stover, Abraham Strickler and Peter Stephens

Wayland, John. History of Shenandoah Co., VA - Bittmann/Pitman history, Waggy and Kiser families

Wayland, John. The Lincolns in Virginia - Coffman ancestry (Abigail Lincoln Coffman)

Weeks, Lyman Horace. Book of Bruce: Ancestors and Descendants of King Robert of Scotland (1907)

Wendland-Alaspa, Diane. Pendleton Pals post - Henry Grogg (Henry Grock/Heinrich Gruck)

WeRelate.org when well researched (use judiciously!)

WikiTree when well researched

Wilfong, Norm (descendant of Noah Webster Eckard), Sugar Grove, WV - Eckard ancestry

Wikipedia: Peter Stephens (pioneer) - Steffen/Stephens ancestry

WikiTree: Category: Clan Skene - De Skene/Skene ancestry

Will of Emanuel Pitman, Woodstock, Virginia

the will of James Miller -- Ancestry of Hannah Miller Kearns

Will of Patrick Henley, copied from the Records of Administrations in Record of WIll office, Book A, Page 258, Philadelphia, Pa.

Williams, Margo Lee. Family historian and author of Miles Lassiter (circa 1777-1850): An Early African-American Quaker from Lassiter Mill, Randolph County, North Carolina: My Research Journey to Home (Sample from Google Books) and the article "Miles Lassiter, An Early African American Quaker: Slave or Free?" - Lassiter ancestry and Cranford ancestry

Wills of [Shenandoah] Co. VA, p. #117: Indicates from Page 427, Will of Benjamin Layman - Funkhouser ancestry

Worth, Carly Bisher. The Bishir Scrapbook - Bisher ancestry

The WVGenWeb Project -- Propst ancestry

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Y

Yarsinske, Amy Waters. The Elizabeth River - Nash ancestry


And others listed within pages of the tree.

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Last Names in this Genealogy:

(Question mark or otherwise as noted denotes that the surname is unverified)

NOTE: These are only of direct ancestors of James Arthur Johnson.

Links shown with the surnames direct the user to pages where the most recent occurrence of the surname(s) appears in this genealogy. Simply click on the ancestor's name to find additional persons with that surname where applicable. More than one link may appear if there is more than one recent occurrence of the surname(s).

A
Abiß (AbiB - Aubis)kuchler.htm
Adamsebkj.htm
Adilsson (Viking legend)olafgudrodsson.htm
Agnarsson (Viking legend)olafgudrodsson.htm
Agnasson (Viking legend)olafgudrodsson.htm
Aignech (likely fictitious - Irish legend)ireland.htm
Ailtlethan (likely fictitious - Irish legend)ireland.htm
Albini (d'Aubigny, Aubigny, d'Albini, d'Aubigne, Aubigne)drummond.htm, aubigny.htm
Albertsonnewby.htm
Alfarinsdatter (Viking legend)scandinavia.htm, olafgudrodsson.htm
Alfsdatter (Viking legend)sigurdragnarsson.htm
Alfgeirsson (Viking legend)sigurdragnarsson.htm
Algautsdotter (Viking legend)olafgudrodsson.htm
Alreksson (Viking legend)olafgudrodsson.htm, grimhjaldursson.htm
Ambrose (de Ambrose) (unverified per Research Note)anjou.htm
Amersham ?quarles.htm
Ammelps.htm
Anarawd (unverified per Research Note)wales-mercia.htm
Angantyrsdatter (Viking legend)sigurdragnarsson.htm
Angantyrsson (Viking legend)sigurdragnarsson.htm
Angrimsson (Viking legend)sigurdragnarsson.htm
Angus (De Angus) (if research can be verified)scotland.htm
Anjou (d'Anjou)Verified at normandy-england.htm but not yet verified at beaumont-vermandois.htm, anjou.htm
Anthonics.htm
Antony (d'Antony) ?maule.htm
Anvers (D'Anvers, Danvers, D'Alvers, De Alvers, Alvers) ?quarles.htm, danvers.htm, danvers-talemasche.htm
Arngrimsson (Viking legend)sigurdragnarsson.htm
Aron (if research can be verified)owain-madog.htm
Arthen (unverified per Research Note)wales-mercia.htm
Asperstrickler.htm
Attipsson (Viking legend)sigurdragnarsson.htm
Atwoodnewby.htm
Aubigny (d'Albini, d'Aubigny, Albini, d'Aubigne, Aubigne)drummond.htm, aubigny.htm
Au (Eye), Aue, Awe, Owie, Auge, and possibly Auer (changed from Au to Eye in 1845)ap.htm
Aucher (unverified per Research Note)culpeper.htm
Aunsson (Viking legend)olafgudrodsson.htm
Austen ?sutton.htm
Avranches (d'Avranches) (if research can be verified)bruce.htm, davranches.htm
B
(Back to Quick Links for Surnames)
Bailey?newby.htm
Bagenalnewby.htm
Balun (Ballon, de Balun, de Ballon) (unverified per Research Note)braiose.htm
Banaster (if research can be verified)comyn.htm
Banckard ?jk.htm
Bar (Bär, Baer)jlab.htm?, ps.htm
Barbernewby.htm
Bardfeld/Barnfield (unverified per Research Note)culpeper.htm
Bardolf ?bruley.htm
Bardolfe (unverified per Research Note)malet.htm
Barney ?danvers-talemasche.htm
Barrett (Barret) (unverified per Research Note)culpeper.htm
Bassettmalet.htm (Research Note), hardreshull.htm
Bauerkuchler.htm
Baughman (related to Bachman/Bachmann of Mennonite and Swiss backgrounds)funkhouser.htm
Bayhall (unverified per Research Note)culpeper.htm
Beauchamp ?danvers.htm
Beauclercnormandy-england.htm
Beaumont (de Beaumont / de Bellomont / Bellomont)Verified at declare-fitzrobert.htm; if research can be verified, also at braiose.htm, zouche.htm"
Bec (de Bec) (unverified per Research Note)malet.htm
Beckercb.htm
Beisrudd (unverified per Research Note)wales-mercia.htm
Beli (unverified per Research Note)wales-mercia.htm
Bellnewby.htm and if research is verified, nyssen.htm
Belleme (De Belleme)fitzhamon
Beyelerstrickler.htm
Bigod (Bigot, le Bigod, le Bigot)aubigny.htm
Bidun/Bidum (De Bidun/De Bidum) (if research can be verified)douglas.htm
Bigge/Biggssutton.htm
Billingsley ?newby.htm, quarles.htm
Billung (unverified)louvain.htm This line needs verification. Still researching.
Bird/Byrd ?culpeper.htm The name shows up in records, but there are questions.
Bisher (Bescherer, Bescher, Bischer, Bischere, Besherer, Bischerer, Bishear, Beshiar, Beschever, Bescheer, Beescher, Beashear, Bishir, Byshire, Buysher, Bysheare)whj.htm, cb.htm
Bittmann (Pitman)cff.htm
Bjarnasson (Viking legend)scandinavia.htm
Björnssonvikings.htm (mythical - Viking saga), stewart-de-angus.htm (if research can be verified) and scandinavia.htm (Viking legend)
Bjartmarsdatter (Viking legend)sigurdragnarsson.htm
Blackskeen.htm, skene.htm, and speculated at wehmac.htm
Blaidd (if research can be verified)owain-madog.htm
Blanford (Blandford)skeen.htm
Blankcoffman.htm, kauffman.htm
Bleddri (unverified per Research Note)wales-mercia.htm
Bleddyn (if research can be verified)owain-madog.htm
Bohun (de Bohun)aubigny.htm
Boissey (de Boissey) ?braiose.htm
Bolgrach (likely fictitious - Irish legend)ireland.htm
Bolton ?whj.htm, bm.htm
Boothlassiter.htm
BorrellIf research can be verified, detoeni.htm
Boru (Bóruma) (unverified per Research Note)leinster.htm
Boutonloflin.htm
Bower (unverified per Research Note)culpeper.htm
Bowman (also seen as Bauman)mepf.htm
Braci (unverified per Research Note)culpeper.htm
Brancestre (de Brancestre, de Brancestor, Brancestor) ?danvers.htm
Brandli (Brand, Brandt, Braund, Brando, Brann, Braun, Bront, Brendli)coffman.htm
Bretton (de Bretton) ?danvers.htm
Braose (Briouze, Braiose, Braos, de Briouze, de Braose / de Braiose / de Braos) (unverified per Research Note)culpeper.htm, braiose.htm, and if research can be verified, deferrers.htm
Brecc (likely fictitious - Irish legend)ireland.htm
Breg (likely fictitious - Irish legend)ireland.htm
Brittany (De Brittany) (if research can be verified)brusse-brittany.htm
Brobst (see Propst)
Brochfael (Brochwel) (unverified per Research Note)wales-mercia.htm, and if research can be verified, owain-madog.htm
Broctonnewby.htm
Brown ?whj.htm, bm.htm, wehmac.htm
Browne ?quarles.htm
Bruppacherstrickler.htm
Bruce (Brus, De Brus, Brusse, De Brusse)scotland.htm, bruce.htm, brusse-brittany.htm
Bruere / Briwere (de Bruere) (unverified per Research Note)braiose.htm
Bruley (de Bruley) ?quarles.htm, danvers.htm, bruley.htm
Buchan (if research can be verified)comyn.htm
Buadach (likely fictitious - Irish legend)ireland.htm
Budlasdatter (Viking legend)sigurdragnarsson.htm
Budlasson (Viking legend)sigurdragnarsson.htm
Buglerjpbp.htm
Buhlerstrickler.htm
Burgh (De Burgh)scotland.htm
Bürckikauffman.htm
Bute (if research can be verified)scotland.htm
C
(Back to Quick Links for Surnames)
Cadell (unverified per Research Note)wales-mercia.htm, and if research can be verified, owain-madog.htm
Cadfan (unverified per Research Note)wales-mercia.htm
Cadwaladr (unverified per Research Note)wales-mercia.htm
Cadwgon (if research can be verified)owain-madog.htm
Cadwr (unverified per Research Note)wales-mercia.htm
Caellaide (unverified per Research Note)leinster.htm
Cáem (likely fictitious - Irish legend)ireland.htm
Caen (De Caen)bruce.htm
Caisfiaclach (likely fictitious - Irish legend)ireland.htm
Callowayskeen.htm
Cam (De Cam)newby.htm
Cambridge (de Cambridge) ?danvers.htm
Campbellwhj.htm, mepf.htm, funkhouser.htm
Cane/Cainebkj.htm
Canmorestewart-de-angus.htm
Cantelowe/Cantilupe/Cantelou (de Cantelowe, de Cantilupe, de Cantelou) (unverified per Research Note)culpeper.htm
Capetcapet.htm
Caradog (if research can be verified)owain-madog.htm
Carrickscotland.htm and galloway.htm
Cathwulf ?alfred-the-great.htm
Celes per Dutch records at New Amsterdam of the English surname Sales/Sayles/Seals/Seales (if research can be verified)nyssen.htm
Cétchathach (likely fictitious - Irish legend)ireland.htm
Charles? (also see Quarles)newby.htm
Chaworth (de Chaworth) (unverified per Research Note)braiose.htm, if research can be verified of Quarles ancestry, also at quarles.htm
Cheney (Cheyney) ?quarles.htm
Chevauchesul (Chevanchesul) ?danvers-talemasche.htm
Cheyne (de Cheyne)aucher.htm
Cillin (if research can be verified)owain-madog.htm
Clare (de Clare, de Claire, Claire)scotland.htm, declare-fitzrobert.htm, aubigny.htm and drummond.htm
Clark/Clarkeebkj.htm
Clarmannschworm.htm
Clermont (Claremont, de Clermont, de Claremont)braiose.htm
Clibbornebkj.htm
Cocton (de Cocton, Coughton, de Coughton) ?bruley.htm
Cody/Codeyriley.htm
Coffman (Kauffman)mepf.htm, coffman.htm, kauffman.htm
Coleebkj.htm
ComynVerified at scotland.htm and comyn.htm; if research can be verified, also at douglas-dunbar.htm
Conkling ?bm.htm
Conteville (de Conteville) (unverified per Research Note)beaumont-vermandois.htm
Copenhavercff.htm
Corb (likely fictitious - Irish legend)ireland.htm
Corbell/Corbeil (De Corbell/De Corbeil)fitzhamon.htm
Corbonais (De Corbonais)fitzhamon.htm
Correole (de Correole) (unverified per Research Note)malet.htm
Cosson ?wehmac.htm
Cotton (unverified per Research Note)culpeper.htm
Coughton (Cocton, de Coughton, de Cocton) ?bruley.htm
Couverts (Coverts, Coeverts) ?skeen.htm, nyssen.htm
Cowger (Gauger) ?Research Notemar.htm, email-from-jeff-carr-to-glenn-huffman.htm
Crabill (also Craibill, Creybill, Grabill, Krahenbühl)cff.htm, ccms.htm, uk.htm
Cranfordwhj.htm, wehmac.htm, cranford.htm
Creil (De Creil)fitzhamon.htm
Crepon (de Crepon)fitzhamon.htm and if research can be verified, detoeni.htm
Crínáin (mac Crínáin)stewart-de-angus.htm
Crispin (unverified per Research Note)malet.htm, capet.htm
Croffenewby.htm
Crookriley.htm
Crowleyriley.htm
Cruaidchelgach (likely fictitious - Irish legend)ireland.htm
Crummett * (Grommet, Grummet, Cromet, Crummit, Crummitt, Crommet, Krommet)wls.htm
Cuhelyn (if research can be verified)owain-madog.htm
Culpepper/Culpeper/Colepeperbm.htm, pritchard.htm, culpeper.htm The name shows up in records, but there are questions.
Cumyn (if research can be verified)keith.htm
Cunedda (unverified per Research Note)wales-mercia.htm
Currierhicks.htm
Cuthbert?skeen.htm
Cynan (unverified per Research Note)wales-mercia.htm, and if research can be verified, also owain-madog.htm
Cynfyn (if research can be verified)owain-madog.htm
D
(Back to Quick Links for Surnames)
d'Ainon (unverified per Research Note)malet.htm
d'Albini (d'Aubigny, Aubigny, Albini)drummond.htm, aubigny.htm
d'Anjou (Anjou)Verified at normandy-england.htm but not yet verified at beaumont-vermandois.htm, anjou.htm
d'Antony (Antony) ?maule.htm
D'Anvers (Anvers, Danvers, D'Alvers, De Alvers, Alvers) ?quarles.htm, danvers.htm, danvers-talemasche.htm
d'Aubigny (d'Albini, Aubigny, Albini, d'Aubigne, Aubigne)drummond.htm, aubigny.htm
d'Avranches (Avranches) (if research can be verified)bruce.htm, davranches.htm
d'Oilly (Oilly, d'Oyly, Oyly, d'Ouilly, Ouilly) ?danvers-talemasche.htm
d'Orleans (unverified)capet.htm
d'Ufford (De Ufford, Ufford) ?quarles.htm, ufford.htm
Dagsdatter/Dagsdotter (Viking legend)olafgudrodsson.htm
Dagsson (Viking legend)olafgudrodsson.htm
Dáire (mac Dáire) (likely fictitious - Irish legend)ireland.htm
Dane (if research can be verified)comyn.htm
Daniel(?)nance.htm
Danpsdotter (Viking legend)olafgudrodsson.htm
Dansson (Viking legend)olafgudrodsson.htm
Danvers (Anvers, D'Anvers, D'Alvers, De Alvers, Alvers) ?quarles.htm, danvers.htm, danvers-talemasche.htm
Danzielstour (if research can be verified)scotland.htm
Dayrell ?quarles.htm
Dda (unverified per Research Note)wales-mercia.htm
de Ambrose (Ambrose) (unverified per Research Note)anjou.htm
De Angus (Angus) (if research can be verified)scotland.htm
de Balun (de Ballon, Balun, Ballon) (unverified per Research Note)braiose.htm
de Bar-sur-Aube (unverified per Research Note)beaumont-vermandois.htm
de Beaumont (Beaumont / de Bellomont / Bellomont)Verified at declare-fitzrobert.htm; if research can be verified, braiose.htm, zouche.htm
de Bec (Bec) (unverified per Research Note)malet.htm
De Belleme (Belleme)fitzhamon
De Bidun/De Bidum (Bidun/Bidum) (if research can be verified)douglas.htm
de Bohun (Bohun)aubigny.htm
de Boissey (Boissey) ?braiose.htm
de Braiose (de Briouze, de Braose / de Braos / Braose, Braiose, Briouze, Braos) (unverified per Research Note)culpeper.htm, braiose.htm, and if research can be verified, deferrers.htm
de Brancestre (de Brancestor, Brancestor, Brancestre) ?danvers.htm
de Bretton (Bretton) ?danvers.htm
De Brittany (Brittany) (if research can be verified)brusse-brittany.htm
de Bruere (Bruere, Briwere) (unverified per Research Note)braiose.htm
de Bruley (Bruley) ?quarles.htm, danvers.htm
De Brus (Brus, Bruce, De Bruce, Brusse, De Brusse)scotland.htm, bruce.htm, brusse-brittany.htm
De Burgh (Burgh)scotland.htm
De Caen (Caen)bruce.htm
De Cam (Cam)newby.htm
de Cambridge (Cambridge) ?danvers.htm
de Cantelowe / de Cantilupe / de Cantelou (Cantelowe/Cantilupe/Cantelou) (unverified per Research Note)culpeper.htm
de Chaworth (Chaworth) (unverified per Research Note)braiose.htm
de Cheyne (Cheyne)aucher.htm
de Clare (de Claire, Clare, Claire)scotland.htm, aubigny.htm, drummond.htm and declare-fitzrobert.htm
de Claremont (de Clermont, Claremont, Clermont) (unverified per Research Note)braiose.htm
de Cocton (Cocton, Coughton, de Coughton) ?bruley.htm
de Conteville (Conteville) (unverified per Research Note)beaumont-vermandois.htm
De Corbell/De Corbeil (Corbell/Corbeil)fitzhamon.htm
De Corbonais (Corbonais)fitzhamon.htm
de Correole (Correole) (unverified per Research Note)malet.htm
de Coughton (Cocton, Coughton, de Cocton) ?bruley.htm
De Creil (Creil)fitzhamon.htm
de Crepon (Crepon)fitzhamon.htm and if research can be verified, detoeni.htm
de Dijon (Dijon) ?maule.htm
De Dunbar (Dunbar)stewart-de-angus.htm (verified), douglas-dunbar.htm (if research can be verified)
de Ellesworth (Ellesworth) ?danvers.htm, knyvet.htm
de Faunes (Faunes)drummond.htm
De Ferrers (Ferrers, Ferrieres)(if research can be verified)scotland.htm, deferrers.htm
de Foliot (Foliot) ?danvers.htm, bruley.htm
De Forbes (Forbes)skeen.htm, skene.htm, deskene.htm
De Frain, De Froehn, DeFrain, DeFroehn, DeFrehn, du Frene, Frain, Froehn, Frene, Frehnawsk.htm
de Gael (Gael) (unverified per Research Note)zouche.htm; if research can be verified, declare-fitzrobert.htm
de Gahard (Gahard)aubigny.htm
de Galloway (Galloway) (unverified per Research Note)zouche.htm; if research can be verified, galloway.htm
Gander (De Gander)(if research can be verified)hamilton.htm
De Ganelonfitzhamon
De Garlende (Garlende) (if research can be verified)bruce.htm
de Gloucester (Gloucester) (unverified per Research Note)braiose.htm
de Gournai / de Gournay (Gournai / Gournay) (unverified per Research Note)culpeper.htm
de Graham (Graham)drummond.htm
de Grandmesnil (Grandmesnil) (unverified per Research Note)zouche.htm
de Grey (Grey)hardreshull.htm
de Guildford (Guildford) (unverified per Research Note)culpeper.htm
de Guines (Guines) (unverified per Research Note)malet.htm
de Hacche (Hacche)hardreshull.htm
de Hainaut (Hainaut)capet.htm
De Hamilton (Hamilton, De Hamiltoun, De Hambleton)(if research can be verified)deskene.htm, hamilton.htm
de Hardreshull (Hardreshull) (unverified per Research Note)culpeper.htm, hardreshull.htm
de Haya (de la Haya, de la Haye, Haya, Hay) ?maule.htm
de Hesdin (Hesdin) (if research can be verified)stewart-de-angus.htm
de Hugleville (Hugleville) (unverified per Research Note)braiose.htm
De Keith (Keith, Keth, De Keth) pending researchdeskene.htm, keith.htm, hamilton.htm
de Kinnaird (Kinarde/Kinnaird)deskene.htm
de Kinewarton (Kinewarton) ?bruley.htm
de la Haya (de la Haye, de Haya, Haya, Hay) ?maule.htm
de la Haye Auberie (unverified per Research Note)beaumont-vermandois.htm
de la Lee (la Lee) ?danvers.htm
De Lancaster (Lancaster) (if research can be verified)douglas.htm, deferrers.htm
De Landen (Landen)charlemagne.htm
de Levenax (Levenax)deskene.htm, drummond.htm
de Leybourne (Leybourne)aucher.htm
De Limesi (Limesi) (if research can be verified)douglas.htm
De Lindsay (Lindsay)verified at , drummond.htm, unverified at douglas.htm
de Londoniis (Londoniis) (if research can be verified)stewart-de-angus.htm
de Lyne (Lyne) ?maule.htm
de Mandeville (Mandeville)aucher.htm
de Mar (Mar)scotland.htm
De Maravia (Maravia)deskene.htm
De Maule (Maule, Mile) ?danvers.htm, maule.htm
de Mayenne (Mayenne) (unverified per Research Note)braiose.htm
de Menteith (Menteith)drummond.htm
de Meriet/De Meriet/De Merriott (Meriet/Meriet/Merriott)newby.htm
De Meschines (Meschines, Meschin, Le Meschin)bruce.htm, Still being researched for being at davranches.htm, declare-fitzrobert.htm
de Meulan (Meulan) (unverified per Research Note)beaumont-vermandois.htm
De Molle (Molle) (if research can be verified)stewart-de-angus.htm
de Montanolier (Montanolier) (if research can be verified)davranches.htm
de Montifex (Montifex, Montefichet, Mountefichet)deskene.htm, drummond.htm
de Montfort (Montfort) (unverified per Research Note)zouche.htm, and if research can be verified), bruce.htm
De Montgomery/Montgomerynewby.htm (possibly) and bruce.htm and fitzhamon and if research can be verified, deferrers.htm
De Mortaigne (Mortagne, Mortaigne) (if research can be verified)deferrers.htm
de Morvois/Morvoiscarolingians.htm
de Neufmarché (Neufmarché) (unverified per Research Note)braiose.htm
de Northwode (Northwode)aucher.htm
de Pitlesden (Pitlesden) (unverified per Research Note)culpeper.htm
de Pitmmilly (Pitmmilly) ?maule.htm
de Pitres (Pitres, de Pistri, Pistri) (unverified per Research Note)braiose.htm
de Pont-Audemer (unverified per Research Note)beaumont-vermandois.htm
De Ponteaudemer (Ponteaudemer) (if research can be verified)fitzhamon
de Quarles (Quarles, Qwarles, Querueles, Warfles, de Warfles, also see Charles) ?quarles.htm
de Quincy (Quincy) (unverified per Research Note)culpeper.htm, zouche.htm, and if Quarles ancestry can be verified, maule.htm
de Roucy (de Rouci, Roucy, Rouci)braiose.htm
De Samford (Samford) ?quarles.htm
de Sandwich (Sandwich)aucher.htm
de Say/de Sai (Say/Sai)aucher.htm
de Senlis (Senlis)aubigny.htm, stewart-de-angus.htm
De Seton (Seton) (if research can be verified)keith.htm
De Skene (descendants seen as Skene, Skein and Skeen)ahj.htm, skeen.htm, skene.htm, deskene.htm
de Sordis (Sordis) ?maule.htm
de St. Clare (St. Clare) ?braiose.htm
De St. Hilary (St. Hilary / St. Hilaire)declare-fitzrobert.htm
de St. Valéry (St. Valéry) (unverified per Research Note)braiose.htm
de Strathearn (Strathearn)drummond.htm
de Studley (Studley) ?bruley.htm
De Synton (Synton, Sinton) (if research can be verified)keith.htm
de Talmadge (Talmadge, Talemasche, Thalmasche) ?danvers.htm, danvers-talemasche.htm
De Tickenham/DeTickenham (Tickenham)newby.htm
De Toeni (Toeni, Tosny, De Tosny)If research can be verified, declare-fitzrobert.htm. Ancestry verified at aubigny.htm and in part detoeni.htm
de Totnes (de Totenais, Totnes, Totenais) (unverified per Research Note)braiose.htm
de Troyes (Troyes)maule.htm, carolingians.htm
De Ufford (Ufford, d'Ufford) ?quarles.htm, ufford.htm
de Valognes (Valognes, Valoynes, Valoniis, de Valoniis) ?maule.htm
de Vaullibus (Vaullibus) ?maule.htm
De Vaux (Vaux) ?maule.htm
de Vieilles (Vieilles) (unverified per Research Note)beaumont-vermandois.htm
de Vermandois (Vermandois)verified at carolingians.htm; unverified (per Research Note) at braiose.htm
De Vitre (Vitre) (if research can be verified)deferrers.htm
De Vriesskeen.htm
De Waiet (Waiet) (unverified)If research can be verified, declare-fitzrobert.htm
de Walerie (Walerie, Wallbee) (unverified per Research Note)braiose.htm
de Wallingford (Wallingford) ?danvers-talemasche.htm
de Warfles (Warfles, Quarles, de Quarles, Qwarles, Querueles, also see Charles) ?quarles.htm
de Warenne (Warenne)stewart-de-angus.htm
de Warwick (Warwick) ?danvers-talemasche.htm
de Worms (Worms) ?maule.htm
Dedad (likely fictitious - Irish legend)ireland.htm
DeFrain, DeFroehn, DeFrehn, du Frene, Frain, Froehn, Frene, Frehnawsk.htm
Demal (mac Demal) (likely fictitious - Irish legend)ireland.htm
Dentatus (if research can be verified)fitzhamon
Denyce (Denyse, De Nyse, De Nyssen) ?skeen.htm, nyssen.htm
Diarmata (mac Diarmata) (unverified per Research Note)leinster.htm
Dickbuchzuppinger.htm
Digges (Dygge)aucher.htm
Dijon (de Dijon) ?maule.htm
Dindaethwy (unverified per Research Note)wales-mercia.htm
Doimthech (likely fictitious - Irish legend)ireland.htm
Dolffyn (if research can be verified)owain-madog.htm
Domaldasson (Viking legend)olafgudrodsson.htm
Domarsson (Viking legend)olafgudrodsson.htm
Donaldsonskeen.htm, skene.htm
Domnaill (mac Domnaill, Domnail) (unverified per Research Note)leinster.htm
Donnchada (Duncan, mac Donnchada, mac Duncan)Verified at stewart-de-angus.htm, unverified at leinster.htm
Donsbachcb.htm
Dorfheiligejbr.htm
Doring ?luther.htm
Douglasskene.htm, deskene.htm, douglas.htm, douglas-dunbar.htm
Drummonddeskene.htm, drummond.htm
Driftsdatter (Viking legend)grimhjaldursson.htm
du Frene, DeFrain, DeFroehn, DeFrehn, Frain, Froehn, Frene, Frehnawsk.htm
Dunbar (De Dunbar)douglas-dunbar.htm (if research can be verified), stewart-de-angus.htm (verified)
Duncanskeen.htm and as mac Duncan (Donnchada, mac Donnchada) at stewart-de-angus.htm
Duncansdatter (if research can be verified)brusse-brittany.htm, davranches.htm
Dunscombenewby.htm
Dutt (Dut, Dutte, or Thut - changed to Toot in the 1750s)ps.htm
Dyall (unverified per Research Note)culpeper.htm
Dygge (Digges)aucher.htm
Dyfnwal (if research can be verified)owain-madog.htm
Dyfnwallon (unverified per Research Note)wales-mercia.htm
E
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Eason ?lassiter.htm
Eckard* (Also seen as Eckhart, Eckhardt, Egard, Acord, Acker, Escart, Eckart, Eckert, Ekert, Ecort, Ecker, Eckord, Ederd, changed from Egger in 1842)cjfj.htm, hjef.htm, ae.htm
Edern (unverified per Research Note)wales-mercia.htm
Ednywain (unverified per Research Note)wales-mercia.htm, and if research can be verified, owain-madog.htm
Edwin (if research can be verified)owain-madog.htm
Einarsson (if research can be verified)brusse-brittany.htm, davranches.htm
Einion (unverified per Research Note)wales-mercia.htm, and if research can be verified, also owain-madog.htm
Einudd (if research can be verified)owain-madog.htm
Eiriksdatter (Viking legend)olafgudrodsson.htm
Eiriksson (Viking legend)grimhjaldursson.htm
Egdirsson (Viking legend)sigurdragnarsson.htm
Elidyr (unverified per Research Note)wales-mercia.htm
Elise / Elisedd (unverified per Research Note)wales-mercia.htm
Elystan (if research can be verified)owain-madog.htm
Ellesworth (de Ellesworth) ?danvers.htm, knyvet.htm
Emna (likely fictitious - Irish legend)ireland.htm
Eppert (Erbart, Eperd, Ebert, Eppard)jk.htm
Eriksson (unverified per Research Note)beaumont-vermandois.htm
Etheridge/Esteridgejn.htm
Everill (unverified per Research Note)culpeper.htm
Eye* (Also seen as Au, Awe, Aue, Auge, and possibly Owie and Auer, changed from Au to Eye in 1845)ap.htm
Eylimasdatter (Viking legend)sigurdragnarsson.htm
Eymundsdatter (Viking legend)sigurdragnarsson.htm
Eysteinsson (unverified)capet.htm? and if research can be verified, brusse-brittany.htm, and detoeni.htm, olafgudrodsson.htm (Viking legend)
Eysteinsdatter (Viking legend)olafgudrodsson.htm
Eyvinsdatter (if research can be verified)brusse-brittany.htm, scandinavia.htm (Viking legend)
F
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Fáid (likely fictitious - Irish legend)ireland.htm
Fáil (likely fictitious - Irish legend)ireland.htm
Fairecloth (Faircloth) (if research can be verified)nyssen.htm
Farrell, O'Farrellebkj.htm#farrell
Fáthach (likely fictitious - Irish legend)ireland.htm
Faunes (de Faunes)drummond.htm
Feidlech (likely fictitious - Irish legend)ireland.htm
Fend (Faint)ae.htm
Fenner ?jlab.htm
Ferrers (De Ferrers, Ferrieres)(if research can be verified)scotland.htm, deferrers.htm
Fetherlandenewby.htm
Finn (mac Finn) (unverified per Research Note)leinster.htm
Finnalfsdatter (Viking legend)sigurdragnarsson.htm
Finnfechtnach (Fionnfeachtnach) (likely fictitious - Irish legend)ireland.htm
Finnolach (likely fictitious - Irish legend)ireland.htm
Fisher (Fischer)cjfj.htm
Fithian ?bm.htm
FitzAlan (fitzAlan, Fitz Alan)stewart-de-angus.htm; If research can be verified, also douglas-dunbar.htm
fitz Alfred (unverified per Research Note)braiose.htm
FitzAnsculfnewby.htm
Fitz Corbucion ?bruley.htm
FitzEadnothnewby.htm
FitzEstmondnewby.htm
FitzFlaald (if research can be verified)stewart-de-angus.htm
FitzGeoffrey ?danvers.htm
FitzGilbert (unverified per Research Note)braiose.htm
FitzHammon (Fitz Hamon, FitzHamon, FitzHamo)bruce.htm, fitzhamon.htm
FitzHardingnewby.htm
Fitznichol ?quarles.htm
FitzNicholasnewby.htm
FitzOsborne (FitzOsbern) (unverified)If research can be verified, declare-fitzrobert.htm and detoeni.htm
fitz Ralph ?bruley.htm
FitzRichardbraiose.htm, normandy-england.htm
FitzRobertnewby.htm? (if research can be verified) bruce.htm; verified at scotland.htm and declare-fitzrobert.htm, aubigny.htm
FitzRoy (Fitzroy)verified at bruce.htm, but unverified at galloway.htm
FitzRoger (unverified per Research Note)braiose.htm
FitzWalter (unverified per Research Note)braiose.htm, (if research can be verified) stewart-de-angus.htm, scotland.htm and galloway.htm
Fitz William (FitzWilliam)Verified at fitzhamon.htm and capet.htm; unverified at zouche.htm
Fjolnarsson (Viking legend)olafgudrodsson.htm
Flaitel (unverified per Research Note)braiose.htm
Flakeebkj.htm
Foleyriley.htm
Foliot (de Foliot) ?danvers.htm, bruley.htm
Forbes (De Forbes)skeen.htm, skene.htm, deskene.htm
Ford ?lassiter.htm
Fornjotsson (Viking legend)olafgudrodsson.htm
Frain, Froehn, Frene, Frehn, DeFrain, DeFroehn, DeFrehn, du Freneawsk.htm
Fraserdeskene.htm, keith.htm (pending research), douglas-dunbar.htm (pending research)
Fridleifsson (Viking legend)olafgudrodsson.htm
Frodasson (Viking legend)olafgudrodsson.htm, sigurdragnarsson.htm
Frohlich ?luther.htm
Frostadotter (Viking legend)olafgudrodsson.htm
Frostasson (Viking legend)olafgudrodsson.htm
Frych (unverified per Research Note)wales-mercia.htm
Funkhouser (Funkhauser, Fankhauser)cff.htm, mepf.htm, funkhouser.htm
G
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Gael (de Gael) (unverified per Research Note)zouche.htm; if research can be verified, declare-fitzrobert.htm
Gahard (de Gahard)aubigny.htm
Gainsford (Gaynesford) (unverified per Research Note)culpeper.htm
Galloway (de Galloway) (unverified per Research Note)zouche.htm; if research can be verified, galloway.htm
Gandalfsdatter (Viking legend)sigurdragnarsson.htm
Gander (De Gander)(if research can be verified)hamilton.htm
Ganelonfitzhamon
Garb (likely fictitious - Irish legend)ireland.htm
Gardiner ?bm.htm
Garlende (De Garlende) (if research can be verified)bruce.htm
Gauger (Cowger) ?Research Notemar.htm, email-from-jeff-carr-to-glenn-huffman.htm
Gautreksson (Viking legend)olafgudrodsson.htm
Gautsson (Viking legend)olafgudrodsson.htm
Gervinusschworm.htm
Giffard (Gifford)braiose.htm; if research can be verified, comyn.htm and keith.htm
Gilbertjn.htm
Glas (likely fictitious - Irish legend)ireland.htm
Glausstrickler.htm
Gloucester (de Gloucester) (unverified per Research Note)braiose.htm
Glover ?sutton.htm
Glumra ?capet.htm
Gordon(if research can be verified)hamilton.htm, deskene.htm?
Gorsson (Viking legend)sigurdragnarsson.htm
Gospatrickstewart-de-angus.htm
Gotzjk.htm
Gournai / Gournay (de Gournai / de Gournay) (unverified per Research Note)culpeper.htm
Goz (Le Goz) (if research can be verified)davranches.htm
Grabill (also Crabill, Craibill, Creybill, Krahenbühl)cff.htm, ccms.htm, uk.htm
Graham (de Graham)drummond.htm
Grandmesnil (de Grandmesnil) (unverified per Research Note)zouche.htm
Gravescranford.htm
Grey (de Grey)hardreshull.htm
Grimmcn.htm
Grimsson (Viking legend)scandinavia.htm, sigurdragnarsson.htm
Grogg* (likely from the German surname Gruck)esjl.htm, wls.htm
Grommett* (Crummett, Grummet, Cromet, Crummit, Crommet, Krommet)wls.htm
Gronwy (if research can be verified)owain-madog.htm
Grove (unverified per Research Note)culpeper.htm
Gruyffydd (Gruffydd, Gruffudd) (unverified per Research Note)braiose.htm, and if research can be verified, also owain-madog.htm
Gudmundsson (Viking legend)sigurdragnarsson.htm
Gudraudsdatter (Viking legend)sigurdragnarsson.htm
Gudrodsson (Viking legend)scandinavia.htm
Guildford (de Guildford) (unverified per Research Note)culpeper.htm
Guines (de Guines) (unverified per Research Note)malet.htm
Gulby (unverified per Research Note)culpeper.htm
Gwair (if research can be verified)owain-madog.htm
Gwaithfoed (Gwaethfoed) (if research can be verified)owain-madog.htm
Gwerystan (if research can be verified)owain-madog.htm
Gwrgant (if research can be verified)owain-madog.htm
Gwriad (unverified per Research Note)wales-mercia.htm
Gwrydr (if research can be verified)owain-madog.htm
Gwyn (if research can be verified)owain-madog.htm
Gwynedd (unverified per Research Note)wales-mercia.htm
Gwynnan (if research can be verified)owain-madog.htm
Gymersdotter (Viking legend)olafgudrodsson.htm
H
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Haberps.htm
Hacche (de Hacche)hardreshull.htm
Hackman (earlier Hagman and Hoghman, later Hockman)zuppinger.htm
Hadley (Hadly)ebkj.htm, hadley.htm
Hagman (later Hoghman, Hackman and Hockman)zuppinger.htm
Hainaut (de Hainaut)capet.htm
Halfdansson (Viking legend)scandinavia.htm, olafgudrodsson.htm, sigurdragnarsson.htm
Halfdansdotter/Halfdansdatter (Viking legend)olafgudrodsson.htm, sigurdragnarsson.htm
Hallloflin.htm
Hamilton (De Hamilton, De Hamiltoun, De Hambleton)(if research can be verified)deskene.htm, hamilton.htm
Hampden ?quarles.htm
Hand ?sutton.htm
Hans (Hanns)ps.htm
Haraldsdatter (Viking legend)sigurdragnarsson.htm
Haraldsson (Viking legend)scandinavia.htm, sigurdragnarsson.htm
Hardingnewby.htm
Hardreshull (de Hardreshull) (unverified per Research Note)culpeper.htm
Hardylassiter.htm
Harwoodowf.htm
Hatch/Hatche/Hache/Hacche/Hecchesutton.htm, huckstep-hatch.htm
Hatter ?luther.htm
Haughton (being researched; may have been Lawton)newby.htm
Hay (Haya, de Haya, de la Haya, de la Haye) ?maule.htm
Hayward/Heywardnewby.htm
Havarsson (Viking legend)olafgudrodsson.htm
Hearne (Herne, Heron)skeen.htm, hearne.htm
Heidreksdatter (Viking legend)sigurdragnarsson.htm
Heidreksson (Viking legend)sigurdragnarsson.htm
Heinzingerjk.htm
Helgasson (Viking legend)scandinavia.htm, olafgudrodsson.htm
Helgadatter (Viking legend)scandinavia.htm, grimhjaldursson.htm
Herbertjn.htm
Hergrimsson (Viking legend)sigurdragnarsson.htm
Herkelae.htm
Hersir (Viking legend)scandinavia.htm
Hertaucher.htm
Herterawsk.htm
Hesdin (de Hesdin) (if research can be verified)stewart-de-angus.htm
Hevener* (Heavener, Hoffner, Haeffner, Havenor) ?Research Note mar.htm, es.htm
Heytsson (Viking legend)sigurdragnarsson.htm
Hicks (Hix)whj.htm, hicks.htm
Hiestandstrickler.htm
Hillwhj.htm, lassiter.htm, wehmac.htm
Hinchley ?newby.htm
Hintonlassiter.htm
Hir (unverified per Research Note)wales-mercia.htm
Hirschi (Hirsch, Hershey, Hirsing, Hirshfeld, Hersh, Hersch and Herrscher)coffman.htm
Hitzstrickler.htm
Hjaldursson (Viking legend)scandinavia.htm
Hjalmthersson (Viking legend)sigurdragnarsson.htm
Hlodversson (Viking legend)brusse-brittany.htm
Hockman (from Hoghman which was from Hagman)zuppinger.htm
Hoferuk.htm
Hoffmanunverified at luther.htm; is verified as a derivative of the maternal ancestral surname Huffman below.
Hoffstetterns.htm
Hofundsson (Viking legend)sigurdragnarsson.htm
Hoghman (from Hagman and later spelled Hackman and Hockman)zuppinger.htm
Hognasson (Viking legend)capet.htm
Hooker (if research can be verified)hearne.htm
Hoover * (Hoovert, Huber, Hueber, Hover, changed from Huver in 1830)wls.htm
Hopkinscranford.htm
Hraereksson (Viking legend)scandinavia.htm, sigurdragnarsson.htm
Hrimnirsdatter (Viking legend)sigurdragnarsson.htm
Hring (mythical - Viking saga)vikings.htm
Hringsson (Viking legend)sigurdragnarsson.htm
Hroarsson (Viking legend)sigurdragnarsson.htm
Hrolfsson (Viking legend)scandinavia.htm
Hrolfsdatter (Viking legend)scandinavia.htm
Hubbardnance.htm This line needs verification. Still researching.
Huckstep/Huckstepe/Hucstepesutton.htm, huckstep-hatch.htm
Hudsonnance.htm This line needs verification. Still researching.
Huffman* (Also seen as Hoffman)mar.htm, ap.htm
Hugg?owf.htm
Hugleville (de Hugleville) (unverified per Research Note)braiose.htm
Hülff (Hulff)schworm.htm
Huntingdonbruce.htm
Huntington (if research can be verified)stewart-de-angus.htm
Hyfaidd (unverified per Research Note)wales-mercia.htm
Hywel (unverified per Research Note)wales-mercia.htm
I
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Iago (unverified per Research Note)wales-mercia.htm, and if research can be verified, owain-madog.htm
Idwal (unverified per Research Note)wales-mercia.htm, and if research can be verified, owain-madog.htm
Idwallon (if research can be verified)owain-madog.htm
Ifor (if research can be verified)owain-madog.htm
Ignewebkj.htm
Igorevich (unverified per Research Note)beaumont-vermandois.htm, kiev.htm
Imgel (likely fictitious - Irish legend)ireland.htm
Ingerina (speculated) (unverified per Research Note)lothair-constance.htm
Ingjaldsson (Viking legend)scandinavia.htm, olafgudrodsson.htm, sigurdragnarsson.htm
Ingleton ?quarles.htm
Ingvarsson (Viking legend)olafgudrodsson.htm
Iorwerth (if research can be verified)scotland.htm, owain-madog.htm
Ironside (mythical - Viking saga)vikings.htm
Ithel (if research can be verified)owain-madog.htm
Ivarsson ?capet.htm
Ivarsdatter (Viking legend)scandinavia.htm, sigurdragnarsson.htm
Ivy (Ivey/Ivie)ebkj.htm
Iwrch (unverified per Research Note)wales-mercia.htm
J
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Jaeger (Yaeger, Yeager)?jlab.htm
Jans ? (if research can be verified)skeen.htm, nyssen.htm
Johnson (possibly Johnston)root.htm, whj.htm, ahj.htm (origin of name)
Johnston/Johnstoneskene.htm, and possibly lassiter.htm
Jokulsson/Jokullsson (Viking legend)olafgudrodsson.htm, sigurdragnarsson.htm
Jorundsson (Viking legend)olafgudrodsson.htm
Jost (Jest, Jeste, Joce, Joyce, Jose, Joist, Jost, Joust, Joost, Just, Yost)cn.htm
Jung ?Research Note es.htm
K
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Kämpfercb.htm
Karasson (Viking legend)olafgudrodsson.htm
Kauffman (Coffman)coffman.htm, kauffman.htm
Kearns (Keerans, Kirwan, Kirvane, Keirns and likely Kerns, Carns, Currins, Currans)whj.htm, wehmac.htm
Keith (De Keith, De Keth, Keth)deskene.htm, keith.htm (if research can be verified), hamilton.htm (if research can be verified)
Kelpluther.htm
Kennedydeskene.htm
Kent?newby.htm
Kenyonnewby.htm
Kernps.htm
Ketilsdatter (Viking legend)scandinavia.htm
Kiesling (Kiessling, Kissling, Kisling, Keslin, Keisling)awsk.htm
Kinarde/Kinnaird (de Kinnaird)deskene.htm
Kinewarton (de Kinewarton) ?bruley.htm
Kinriksdatter (Viking legend)sigurdragnarsson.htm
Kiser* (Kaiser, Kayser, Kaӱser, Keiser)hjef.htm, jk.htm
Kjarvalssdatter (if research can be verified)brusse-brittany.htm
Kneisley/Knicely (Knicley, Nicely, Knüssli)coffman.htm
Knolles (unverified per Research Note)culpeper.htm
Knyvet (Knevet) ?danvers.htm, knyvet.htm
Köhler (Kohler)kuchler.htm
Kolodzie (mythical - Viking saga)vikings.htm
Kols ?luther.htm
Krahenbühl (also Krahenbuhl, ancestry of Crabill, Craibill, Creybill, Grabill)ccms.htm, uk.htm
Küchler/Kuchlermar.htm, kuchler.htm
Kuhnicn.htm
Kunziuk.htm
L
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la Lee (de la Lee) ?danvers.htm
la Zouche (la Zusche, Zouche, Zusche) (unverified per Research Note)culpeper.htm, zouche.htm
Labrainne (likely fictitious - Irish legend)ireland.htm
Ladrach (likely fictitious - Irish legend)ireland.htm
Laeton/Laytonebkj.htm
Lamar (also seen as Lemar, Lemore, Leamar, Lemare, Lemaire, LaMare and Lamarr)skeen.htm
Lamb (Lamm)* (Also Lam/Lamm, changed from Lamm in 1832)hjef.htm
Lancaster (De Lancaster) (if research can be verified)douglas.htm, deferrers.htm
Landen (De Landen)charlemagne.htm
Landisstrickler.htm
Lassiter (Lasater, Lasiter, Lassater, Lasetter, Laseter, Lester, Leister)wehmac.htm, lassiter.htm
Layfield ?skeen.htm
Laughlin (Loflin, Lochlin, Laughten, Loflan)whj.htm, loflin.htm, wehmac.htm
Lautenschläger (Lautenschlager)jbr.htm
Lawhir (unverified per Research Note)wales-mercia.htm
Lawton (being researched as a possibilty instead of Haughton)newby.htm
Layman (Lehman)cff.htm, cs.htm
Layton/Laetonebkj.htm
Le Goz (Goz) (if research can be verified)davranches.htm
Le Meschin (De Meschines, Meschin, Meschines) (if research can be verified)bruce.htm, davranches.htm, declare-fitzrobert.htm
Le Poure ?danvers-talemasche.htm
Le Riche (Riche) ?maule.htm
Lebarre ?quarles.htm
Leemancn.htm
Lehman (Layman)cff.htm, cs.htm
Leinfnisson (Viking legend)sigurdragnarsson.htm
Lessley (Lesley)(if research can be verified)hamilton.htm
Levenax (de Levenax)deskene.htm, drummond.htm
Lewes ?lassiter.htm
Lewiscranford.htm
Leybourne (de Leybourne)aucher.htm
Liechti (Liechty, Lichdi, Lichty, Leichty, Leighty, Leichti, Liechti)ccms.htm
Liègarde (unverified)carolingians.htm
Limesi (De Limesi) (if research can be verified)douglas.htm
Lindsay (De Lindsay)verified at , drummond.htm, unverified at douglas.htm
Lingel (Lingle)jk?, and awsk.htm
Livingstone (if research can be verified)deskene.htm
Lles (if research can be verified)owain-madog.htm
Lludica (if research can be verified)owain-madog.htm
Llywelyn (Llewelyn, Llywelyn) (unverified per Research Note)braiose, wales-mercia and if research can be verified, scotland.htm and owain-madog.htm
Llywarch (unverified per Research Note)wales-mercia, and if research can be verified, also owain-madog.htm
Lodbrok/Lothbrok (mythical - Viking saga)vikings.htm
Lofdasson (Viking legend)sigurdragnarsson.htm
Loflin (Laughlin, Lochlin, Laughten, Loflan)whj.htm, loflin.htm, wehmac.htm
Löhrer (Lohrer)strickler.htm
Loígde (likely fictitious - Irish legend)ireland.htm
Londoniis (de Londoniis) (if research can be verified)stewart-de-angus.htm
Longsword (Longue-Épée)capet.htm
Lorc (likely fictitious - Irish legend)ireland.htm
Lorcáin (mac Lorcáin) (unverified per Research Note)leinster.htm
Lorens (if research can be verified)keith.htm
Louvain/Louvainedouglas.htm, louvain.htm
Löw (Low)kuchler.htm
Luaigne (likely fictitious - Irish legend)ireland.htm
Lucas ? (if research can be verified)skeen.htm, nyssen.htm
Lucombe ?danvers.htm
Luder ? (see Luther)luther.htm
Lugenbühlccms.htm
Lusc (likely fictitious - Irish legend)ireland.htm
Lutenhicks.htm
Luther (which is verified but seen in unverified ancestries also as Luder and Von Ludder and Von Lutere)wehmac.htm, luther.htm
Luyster ? skeen.htm
Lyne (de Lyne) ?maule.htm
M
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Mac Cináeda (mac Kenneth)stewart-de-angus.htm
mac Crínáin (Crínáin)stewart-de-angus.htm
mac Dáire (Dáire) (likely fictitious - Irish legend)ireland.htm
mac Demal (Demal) (likely fictitious - Irish legend)ireland.htm
mac Diarmata (Diarmata) (unverified per Research Note)leinster.htm
mac Domnaill (Domnaill, Domnail) (unverified per Research Note)leinster.htm
mac Donnchada (Donnchada, mac Duncan, Duncan)Verified at stewart-de-angus.htm, unverified at leinster.htm
mac Finn (Finn) (unverified per Research Note)leinster.htm
mac Kenneth (Mac Cináeda)stewart-de-angus.htm
mac Lorcáin (Lorcáin) (unverified per Research Note)leinster.htm
mac Máel (Máel) (unverified per Research Note)leinster.htm
mac Maenach (Maenach) (unverified per Research Note)leinster.htm
mac Maíl Coluim (mac Malcolm)stewart-de-angus.htm
mac Main(Main) (likely fictitious - Irish legend)ireland.htm
mac Malcolm (mac Maíl Coluim)stewart-de-angus.htm
mac Rothechtaid (Rothechtaid) (likely fictitious - Irish legend)ireland.htm
mac Uchtredbruce.htm
MacCearbhall (if research can be verified)brusse-brittany.htm
MacDunghal (Viking/Irish legend)scandinavia.htm
Macfearghal (if research can be verified)brusse-brittany.htm, scandinavia.htm (Viking legend)
MacKiernan (MagTighernan and possibly O'Ciaran)ebkj.htm
mac Muredachdrummond.htm
MacMurrough (Mac Murchada, mac Murchadh, McMurrough) (unverified per Research Note)braiose, leinster.htm
Máel (mac Máel) (unverified per Research Note)leinster.htm
Madog(if research can be verified)scotland.htm, owain-madog.htm
Maelgwn (unverified per Research Note)wales-mercia.htm
Maggsculpeper.htm
MagTighernan (MacKiernan and possibly O'Ciaran)ebkj.htm
Malbank (unverified per Research Note)malet.htm
Malet (unverified per Research Note)culpeper.htm (Research Note), malet.htm and if research can be verified, bruce.htm
Mallow (Mallo) ?Research Note mar.htm
Mallowes (if research can be verified)hearne.htm
Mandeville (de Mandeville)aucher.htm
Mannesson (unverified per Research Note)wales-mercia.htm
Mantelkuchler.htm
Már (likely fictitious - Irish legend)ireland.htm
Mar (de Mar)scotland.htm
Maravia (De Maravia)deskene.htm
Maredudd (Maredydd) (unverified per Research Note)wales-mercia.htm, and if research can be verified, also owain-madog.htm
Markett (unverified per Research Note)culpeper.htm
Marshal / Marischal / Mareschall scotland.htm, braiose.htm
Martelcharlemagne.htm
Martistrickler.htm
Martiniakoi (speculated) (unverified per Research Note)lothair-constance.htm
Matthewsthorpe.htm
Maud(if research can be verified)deferrers.htm
Maule (De Maule, Mile) ?danvers.htm, maule.htm
Mauser* (Müser/Müsser)ps.htm
Mawr (unverified per Research Note)wales-mercia.htm
Mayenne (de Mayenne) (unverified per Research Note)braiose.htm
Mayer ?Research Note es.htm
Mayopritchard.htm, culpeper.htm
McCulloughriley.htm
McMullen (McMullin)owf.htm
Mendenhallwehmac.htm
Menteith (de Menteith)drummond.htm
Mercerskene.htm, deskene.htm
Merfyn (unverified per Research Note)wales-mercia.htm
Meriet/Meriet/Merriott (de Meriet/De Meriet/De Merriott)newby.htm
Meschines / Meschin (De Meschines, Le Meschin)bruce.htm, Still being researched for being at davranches.htm, declare-fitzrobert.htm
Meulan (de Meulan) (unverified per Research Note)beaumont-vermandois.htm
Meurig (unverified per Research Note)wales-mercia.htm, and if research can be verified, owain-madog.htm
Meyerzuppinger.htm
Mile (Maule, De Maule) ?danvers.htm, maule.htm
Millerowf.htm, mar.htm ?Research Note
ebkj.htm
Mills ?wehmac.htm
Molbthach (likely fictitious - Irish legend)ireland.htm
Molle (De Molle) (if research can be verified)stewart-de-angus.htm
Molwynog (unverified per Research Note)wales-mercia.htm
Montanolier (de Montanolier) (if research can be verified)davranches.htm
Montfort (de Montfort) (unverified per Research Note)zouche.htm and bruce.htm (if research can be verified)
Montgomery/De Montgomerynewby.htm (possibly) and bruce.htm and fitzhamon and if resarch can be verified, deferrers.htm
Montifex (de Montifex, Montefichet, Mountefichet)deskene.htm, drummond.htm
Mór (Mor) (likely fictitious - Irish legend)ireland.htm
Morda (unverified per Research Note)leinster.htm
Mooreebkj.htm
More (Mure) (if research can be verified)scotland.htm
Morganstrickler.htm
Morganeu (if research can be verified)owain-madog.htm
Morien (if research can be verified)owain-madog.htm
Mormaer (if research can be verified)comyn.htm
Morriswhj.htm
Mortaigne (Mortagne, De Mortaigne) (if research can be verified)deferrers.htm
Mortimer (unverified per Research Note)malet.htm
Morvois/de Morvoiscarolingians.htm
Moserccms.htm
Mucna (likely fictitious - Irish legend)ireland.htm
Müller (Muller)cn.htm, coffman.htm
Munchain (likely fictitious - Irish legend)ireland.htm
Munfode (if research can be verified)douglas-dunbar.htm
Mure (More) (if research can be verified)deskene.htm
Murraydeskene.htm
Musgraves (if research can be verified)hearne.htm
N
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Naegel ?luther.htm
Náir (likely fictitious - Irish legend)ireland.htm
Nance (also seen as Nantes, Nantz, Naantz)wehmac.htm, nance.htm
Nashowf.htm, jn.htm
Neiniad (if research can be verified)owain-madog.htm
Neit (likely fictitious - Irish legend)ireland.htm
Nelsonloflin.htm
Neuenschwandermepf.htm, ccms.htm, cn.htm
Neufmarché (de Neufmarché) (unverified per Research Note)braiose.htm
Newbold ?skeen.htm
Newby (also seen in records as Neuby, Neubi, Newbie, Nubi)bm.htm, newby.htm
Nicholsonnewby.htm
Noblesdrummond.htm
Norman?whj.htm
Northwode (de Northwode)aucher.htm
Norsson (Viking legend)sigurdragnarsson.htm
Norton (unverified per Research Note)culpeper.htm
Nose ?capet.htm
Nuadat (likely fictitious - Irish legend)ireland.htm
Nusslizuppinger.htm
Nyssen (De Nyssen, De Nyse, Denyse, Denyce) ?skeen.htm, nyssen.htm
O
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O'Farrell, Farrellebkj.htm#farrell
O'Braenain (unverified per Research Note)leinster.htm
O'Ciaran? (possible derivative of confirmed surnames MacKiernan/MagTighernan)ebkj.htm
O'Dwyerlassiter.htm
O'Olaf (if research can be verified)owain-madog.htm
O'Toole (Ní Tuathail) (unverified per Research Note)braiose.htm, leinster.htm
Obliger (Oppliger)cs.htm
Odinsson (Viking legend)vikings.htm
Oilly (d'Oilly, d'Oyly, Oyly, d'Ouilly, Ouilly) ?danvers-talemasche.htm
Olafsson/Olavsson (if research can be verified)capet.htm, brusse-brittany.htm, scandinavia.htm (Viking legend), olafgudrodsson.htm (Viking legend), sigurdragnarsson.htm (Viking legend)
Olcháin (Olchain) (likely fictitious - Irish legend)ireland.htm
Ollamh (Olum) (likely fictitious - Irish legend)ireland.htm
Olmucaid (Olmucada) (likely fictitious - Irish legend)ireland.htm
Olofsdotter (unverified per Research Note)beaumont-vermandois.htm
Onfror (if research can be verified)davranches.htm
Onundsson (Viking legend)olafgudrodsson.htm
Oppliger (Obliger)cs.htm
Opswell ?danvers.htm
Orleans (d'Orleans) (unverified)capet.htm
Osbern (unverified per Research Note)braiose.htm
Osborne (Osbourn, Osbourne, Osborn)skeen.htm
Ottarsson (Viking legend)olafgudrodsson.htm
Owain(if research can be verified)scotland.htm, owain-madog.htm
Owie (Eye/Au)* (Also seen as Awe, Aue, Auge, and possibly Auer, changed from Au to Eye in 1845)ap.htm
Oxenbridgeaucher.htm
P
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Paen (if research can be verified)owain-madog.htm
Pagebm.htm
Pagnel (Paynel)newby.htm and if research can be verified, bruce.htm
Paske (if research can be verified)hearne.htm
Paveley (unverified per Research Note)culpeper.htm
Paynel (Pagnel)newby.htm and if research can be verified, bruce.htm
Pearl (Pearle) (if research can be verified)nyssen.htm
Penceap.htm
Peverel (Peverell)(if research can be verified)deferrers.htm
Pfeiffer (see next 2 surnames)See below
Pieferin (also seen as Pfeiffer)awsk.htm
Piercenance.htm
Pifer (Pfeiffer, Pfeifer, Piper, Fifer)owf.htm, mepf.htm
Pill (if research can be verified)owain-madog.htm
Pitlesden (de Pitlesden) (unverified per Research Note)culpeper.htm
Pitres (de Pitres, de Pistri, Pistri) (unverified per Research Note)braiose.htm
Pitman (Bittmann)cff.htm
Pitmmilly (de Pitmmilly) ?maule.htm
Plantagenetscotland.htm
Plumsted ?quarles.htm
Ponteaudemer (De Ponteaudemer) (if research can be verified)fitzhamon
Popehuckstep-hatch.htm
Powys (unverified per Research Note)wales-mercia.htm
Preiser ?luther.htm
Priest ?quarles.htm
Pritchard (Prichard)bm.htm, pritchard.htm
Propst* (Probst, Props, Propts, Prospts, Propstin; Proops noting the German "oo" pronounced as a long "o" per Brobst, p. 4; Brobst - not to be confused with the Swiss Brobst/Probst family; Brofpts/Brospts)hjef.htm, awsk.htm, mar.htm, ap.htm, ae.htm, email-from-jeff-carr-to-glenn-huffman.htm
Puchbachin ?luther.htm
Pughlassiter.htm
Q
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Quarles (de Quarles, Qwarles, Querueles, Warfles, de Warfles, also see Charles) ?newby.htm, quarles.htm
Quartermain ?danvers.htm
Quincy/de Quincy (unverified per Research Note)culpeper.htm, zouche.htm, and if Quarles ancestry can be verified, maule.htm
R
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Radbartsson (Viking legend)sigurdragnarsson.htm
Ragnarsson (Viking legend)scandinavia.htm
Ramsey (if research can be verified)bruce.htm
Randulph (Randolph)(if research can be verified)hamilton.htm, douglas-dunbar.htm
Randversson (Viking legend)sigurdragnarsson.htm
Randversson (Viking legend)sigurdragnarsson.htm
Raumsson (Viking legend)sigurdragnarsson.htm
Rechtmar (likely fictitious - Irish legend)ireland.htm
Rednap/Redknapnewby.htm
Reese (Reece)ebkj.htm
Réoderg (Riab nDerg) (likely fictitious - Irish legend)ireland.htm
Regenwaldsdatter (if research can be verified)brusse-brittany.htm
Rersson (Viking legend)sigurdragnarsson.htm
Rexrode* (Rixrer, Rixroth, Rixrod, Rexrod, Rexroad, Rexrodt, Recksrodt)hjef.htm, ap.htm, wls.htm, mar.htm
Rhodri (unverified per Research Note)wales-mercia.htm
Rhun (unverified per Research Note)wales-mercia.htm
Rhys (if research can be verified)owain-madog.htm
Ricebm.htm
Riche (Le Riche) ?maule.htm
Riddick ?lassiter.htm
Ridley (if research can be verified)hearne.htm
Rígderg (likely fictitious - Irish legend)ireland.htm
Rigsson (Viking legend)olafgudrodsson.htm
Rileywehmac.htm, riley.htm
Ringelheim (unverified)carolingians.htm
Riurikovich (unverified per Research Note)kiev.htm
Roberts (if research can be verified)deferrers.htm
Robbins ?bm.htm
Rodes (Roth), also seen as Rhodes and Roadsmepf.htm
Roeebkj.htm
Roesch (Rösch)ps.htm
Rognvaldsson (if research can be verified)brusse-brittany.htm
Rognvaldsdatter (if research can be verified)capet.htm
Roper (unverified per Research Note)culpeper.htm
Roswellhadley.htm
Rothechtaid (mac Rothechtaid) (likely fictitious - Irish legend)ireland.htm
Roucy (Rouci, de Roucy, de Rouci)braiose.htm
Royall?nance.htm
Ruad (likely fictitious - Irish legend)ireland.htm
Ruffner/Rufnerstrickler.htm
Ruleman/Ruhlman/Ruhlmann/Rhulmann* (Rollman, Roleman, Ruhlmann, Rolman, Ruhleman, Rubman)ae.htm, ap.htm?
Russell ?danvers.htm
Rytzcn.htm
S
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Sáeglach (likely fictitious - Irish legend)ireland.htm
Sales (Sayles/Seals/Seales - English, but also transcribed Celes per Dutch Records at New Amsterdam) (if research can be verified)nyssen.htm
Samford (De Samford) ?quarles.htm
Sampsonhuckstep-hatch.htm
Sander ?luther.htm
Sandwich (de Sandwich)aucher.htm
Say/Sai (de Say/de Sai)aucher.htm
Schmidt* (maternal Smith surname changed to Smith in 1831source)hjef.htm, ap.htm, wls.htm, esjl.htm
Schneiderstrickler.htm
Schnepp/Schneppff (Snapp)cff.htm
Schonauermepf.htm, zuppinger.htm
Schwormjpbp.htm, schworm.htm
Scefing (mythical - Viking saga)vikings.htm
Seals (Seales/Sales/Sayles/Celes) (if research can be verified)nyssen.htm
Sedley (unverified per Research Note)culpeper.htm
Seferws (if research can be verified)owain-madog.htm
Segamain (likely fictitious - Irish legend)ireland.htm
Segersèll (unverified per Research Note)beaumont-vermandois.htm, vikings.htm
Seibert* (Seybert, Seyfried, Seubert, Seifert, Seiffart, Seuberth, Seyberth and Siebert) ?Research Note mar.htm, es.htm
Seisyll (unverified per Research Note)wales-mercia.htm
Senlis (de Senlis)aubigny.htm, stewart-de-angus.htm
Seton (De Seton) (if research can be verified)keith.htm
Shattuck (Shattocke, Shattock, Shaddock, Shadduck, Shaddick, errantly written as Shatluck in recent genealogies)bm.htm
Shawluther.htm
Short ?wehmac.htm
Sigarsson (Viking legend)vikings.htm
Sigmundsson (Viking legend)sigurdragnarsson.htm
Sigtrygsson (Viking legend)olafgudrodsson.htm
Sigurdsdatter (Viking legend)scandinavia.htm, sigurdragnarsson.htm
Sigurdsson (Viking legend)brusse-brittany.htm, sigurdragnarsson.htm
Simmons* (Sieman, Siemon, Simon, changed from Simmon in 1836)hjef.htm, wls.htm, esjl.htm
Simons (Symons, Symonds)bm.htm
Simpson (Sympson)newby.htm
Simsonskeen.htm
Sinton (Synton, De Synton) (if research can be verified)keith.htm
Sírchréchtach (likely fictitious - Irish legend)ireland.htm
Skaanoyskjelmer (Viking legend)scandinavia.htm
Skeen (also seen as Skene, Skein, Skeine, Skain, Skaine, Scheen, Skean, Skeyne, Skeene and ancestors as De Skene)ahj.htm, skeen.htm, skene.htm, deskene.htm
Skötkonung (unverified per Research Note)beaumont-vermandois.htm
Skjoldsson (Viking legend)olafgudrodsson.htm, grimhjaldursson.htm
Skelfisson (Viking legend)grimhjaldursson.htm
Skulasson (Viking legend)sigurdragnarsson.htm
Sledgeebkj.htm
Smith* (maternal Smith surname changed from Schmidt in 1831source)hjef.htm, ap.htm, wls.htm, esjl.htm, wehmac.htm
Snaersdotter (Viking legend)olafgudrodsson.htm
Snaersson (Viking legend)sigurdragnarsson.htm
Snapp (Schnepp/Schnepff)cff.htm
Soals (Soales/Soles/Sole) (if research can be verified)nyssen.htm
Solfasson (Viking legend)olafgudrodsson.htm
Solgasson (Viking legend)scandinavia.htm
Sommerland (Sommerlade)jk.htm
Sordis (de Sordis) ?maule.htm
Spengler ?Research Note es.htm
St. Clare (de St. Clare) ?braiose.htm
St. Hilary (De St. Hilary / St. Hilaire)declare-fitzrobert.htm
St. Sauveuraubigny.htm
St. Valéry (de St. Valéry) (unverified per Research Note)braiose.htm
Stafford (unverified per Research Note)culpeper.htm, hardreshull.htm
Starksdatter (Viking legend)sigurdragnarsson.htm
Stauffer (Stouffer, Stover)mepf.htm, ccms.htm, ns.htm, stauffer.htm
Stephens (Stäffen, Stauffen, Steffen, Stephen, Stephan)ps.htm
Steward (if research can be verified)douglas.htm
Stewartdeskene.htm, douglas.htm, scotland.htm, douglas-dunbar.htm, drummond.htm
Stickley (Stöckli)strickler.htm
Stolzzuppinger.htm
Store(if research can be verified)hamilton.htm
Storràda (mythical - Viking saga)vikings.htm
Stouffer (Stover, Stauffer)mepf.htm, ccms.htm, ns.htm, stauffer.htm
Stover (Stouffer, Stauffer)mepf.htm, ccms.htm, ns.htm, stauffer.htm
Strathearn (de Strathearn)drummond.htm
Stricklermepf.htm, strickler.htm
Strongbow (unverified per Research Note)braiose.htm
Studley (de Studley) ?bruley.htm
Sucree ?wehmac.htm
Supinger (Zuppinger)mepf.htm, zuppinger.htm
Sutton ?newby.htm
Surratt (Suratt, Surratee, Sarratt, Sarrat, Serratt, Serut)wehmac.htm
Suttonsutton.htm, newby.htm
Svaflamasdatter (Viking legend)sigurdragnarsson.htm
Svegdasson (Viking legend)olafgudrodsson.htm
Sviatoslavich (unverified per Research Note)beaumont-vermandois.htm
Svidrasson (Viking legend)sigurdragnarsson.htm
Swadley (unlikely)ap.htm
Symons (Simons, Symonds)bm.htm
Sympson (Simpson)newby.htm
Synton (De Synton, Sinton) (if research can be verified)keith.htm
Syrachsskeen.htm
T
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Tadlocklassiter.htm
Taillard ?danvers-talemasche.htm
Talbothadley.htm
Talemasche (Thalmasche, Talmadge, de Talmadge) ?danvers.htm, danvers-talemasche.htm
Talvasfitzhamon
Techtmar (likely fictitious - Irish legend)ireland.htm
Tegid (unverified per Research Note)wales-mercia.htm
Temrach (likely fictitious - Irish legend)ireland.htm
Thommen, a Swiss name, patronymic from a short form of Thomasstrickler.htm
Thorfinnsson (if research can be verified)brusse-brittany.htm, davranches.htm
Thorpeebkj.htm, thorpe.htm
Thorrasson (Viking legend)sigurdragnarsson.htm
Thorsteinsdottir (if research can be verified)brusse-brittany.htm
Throndsson (Viking legend)olafgudrodsson.htm
Tickenham (De Tickenham/DeTickenham)newby.htm
Tilden (Tylden)sutton.htm, newby.htm
Tinsleynance.htm This line needs verification. Still researching.
Titus (Tites)skeen.htm
Toeni (De Toeni, Tosny, De Tosny)If research can be verified, declare-fitzrobert.htm. Ancestry verified at aubigny.htm and in part detoeni.htm
Tolgrach (likely fictitious - Irish legend)ireland.htm
Tolsonloflin.htm
Tonges ?luther.htm
Toot (See Dutt above)ps.htm
Toste (mythical - Viking saga)vikings.htm
Totnes (Totenais, de Totnes, de Totenais) (unverified per Research Note)braiose.htm
Towneaucher.htm
Trahaearn (if research can be verified)owain-madog.htm
Troup (if research can be verified)deskene.htm
Troyes (de Troyes) ?maule.htm
Tryffin (if research can be verified)owain-madog.htm
Tuathail (O'Toole) (unverified per Research Note)braiose.htm, leinster.htm
Tuntematon ?maule.htm
Turdur (if research can be verified)owain-madog.htm
Tynedale (if research can be verified)comyn.htm
U
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Ufford (De Ufford, d'Ufford) ?quarles.htm, ufford.htm?
Ulfhamr (mythical - Viking saga)vikings.htm
Ulfiusson (if research can be verified)stewart-de-angus.htm
Uppsale (mythical - Viking saga)vikings.htm
Urchadh (unverified per Research Note)leinster.htm
V
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Valdarsson (Viking legend)sigurdragnarsson.htm
Valognes (de Valognes, Valoynes, Valoniis, de Valoniis) ?maule.htm
Van Brunt (if research can be verified)nyssen.htm
van Henegouwenlouvain.htm
Vanlandasson (Viking legend)olafgudrodsson.htm
Vatnarsson (Viking legend)scandinavia.htm, grimhjaldursson.htm
Vaullibus (de Vaullibus) ?maule.htm
Vaux (De Vaux) ?maule.htm
Veltin? (theorized)ps.htm
Vermandois (de Vermandois)verified at carolingians.htm; unverified (per Research Note) at braiose.htm
Vermundsson (Viking legend)olafgudrodsson.htm
Verney ?quarles.htm
Vidfamne (mythical - Viking saga)vikings.htm
Vieilles (de Vieilles) (unverified per Research Note)beaumont-vermandois.htm
Vikarsson (Viking legend)grimhjaldursson.htm
Vikingsdatter (Viking legend)scandinavia.htm
Vinsonluther.htm
Visbursson (Viking legend)olafgudrodsson.htm
Vitre (De Vitre) (if research can be verified)deferrers.htm
Voegel/Voeglinmar.htm
Volsungsson (Viking legend)sigurdragnarsson.htm
Von Ludder / Von Lutere ? (See Luther)luther.htm
von Spoleto (unverified)charlemagne.htm
W
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Waggy*, Wege, Wagey, Wagy, Waga, Wage (changed from Wage in 1839)hjef.htm, ap.htm, awsk.htm
Wagnerjbr.htm
Wahlicn.htm
Waiet (De Waiet) (unverified)If research can be verified, declare-fitzrobert.htm
Walerie (de Walerie, Wallbee) (unverified per Research Note)braiose.htm
Wallingford (de Wallingford) ?danvers-talemasche.htm
Waller (unverified per Research Note)culpeper.htm
Wanckelkuchler.htm
Wardnewby.htm
Warfles (de Warfles, Quarles, de Quarles, Qwarles, Querueles, also see Charles) ?quarles.htm
Warenne (de Warenne)stewart-de-angus.htm
Warwick (de Warwick) ?danvers-talemasche.htm
Warwickshire ?bruley.htm
Webb (Web, Webs)ebkj.htm, skeen.htm
Weberzuppinger.htm, ps.htm
Weiss (Weis, Wise, Weisz, Weese, Wease, Weaze, Wies, Wees)awsk.htm
West ?bm.htm
Wether (Viking legend)scandinavia.htm
Weyerzuppinger.htm
White ?bm.htm
Wilcock/Wilcoxnewby.htm
Wilsonskeen.htm
Willerps.htm
Wingateskeen.htm
Wirthzuppinger.htm
Wise (Weiss, Weis, Weisz, Weese, Wease, Weaze, Wies, Wees)awsk.htm
Wledig (unverified per Research Note)wales-mercia.htm
Wolffps.htm
Woodcock (unverified per Research Note)culpeper.htm
Worms (de Worms) ?maule.htm
Wright (if research can be verified)skeen.htm
Y
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Yaroslavna (unverified per Research Note)beaumont-vermandois.htm
Yngvasson (Viking legend)olafgudrodsson.htm
Yngvi-Freysson (Viking legend)olafgudrodsson.htm
Ynyr (unverified per Research Note)wales-mercia.htm
Yrth (unverified per Research Note)wales-mercia.htm
Z
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Zaoutzaina (speculated) (unverified per Research Note)lothair-constance.htm
Zbindenstrickler.htm
Zorn (Zornes)
Note: This surname is questioned, but circumstantial evidence makes it likely.
ap.htm
Zouche (Zusche, la Zusche, la Zouche) (unverified per Research Note)culpeper.htm, zouche.htm
Zuppinger (Supinger)mepf.htm, zuppinger.htm

* Surname found in St. Michael's Lutheran-Reformed Church, Pendleton County, West Virginia, Church register/baptismal book.

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James Arthur Johnson - DNA Information from 23andMe.com and elsewhere.

For general DNA information, refer to DNA Links. Note: According to Family Tree Webinars: Solving a Brick Wall with DNA - A Case Study, autosomal DNA (auDNA -- the DNA typically used in a DNA test) is good for about 6 generations, Y-DNA is good for about 25 generations and mtDNA good for about 52 generations.

In 2014 I was estimated to be 99.9% European. Similarly, but with a different breakdown, from 2015-2020, I was estimated to be 99.9% European, but as of 2021, I am estimated to be 100% European according to 23andMe. Here is the breakdown:

Population2014 Estimate2015-2020 Estimate2021 Estimate
Northwestern European94.9%95%98.5%
British & Irish36.1%36.6%53.8%
French & German28%29.3%41.4%
Scandinavian3%3%See Broadly Northwestern European
Finnish0%0%0.1%
Broadly Northwestern European27.8%26.1%3.2%
Southern European2.2%2.3%1.5%
Italian1.1%1.2%0%
Iberian (Spanish/Portuguese)0%0%1.5%
Broadly Southern European1.1%1.2%0%
Eastern European0.9%0.9%0%
Broadly European1.9%1.7%0%
Unassigned0.1%
(Thought to be from my mother's DNA estimation as having 0.6% Sub-Saharan/West African)
0%

Below paternal and maternal estimates based on 2015-2020 estimates.

Here is my paternal make-up according to 23andMe:

Northwestern European 48.7%
British & Irish 20.6%
French & German 17.2%
Scandinavian 0.6%
Finnish 0.0%
Broadly Northwestern European 9.1%
Southern European 0.4%
Italian 0.0%
Sardinian 0.0%
Iberian 0.0%
Balkan 0.0%
Broadly Southern European 0.4%
Eastern European 0.0%
Ashkenazi 0.0%
Broadly European 0.7%
Unassigned: 0.0%

Here is my maternal make-up according to 23andMe:

Northwestern European 51.2%
British & Irish 16.0%
French & German 12.1%
Scandinavian 2.4%
Finnish 0.0%
Broadly Northwestern European 17.0%
Southern European 1.9%
Italian 1.2%
Sardinian 0.0%
Iberian 0.0%
Balkan 0.0%
Broadly Southern European 0.8%
Eastern European 0.9%
Ashkenazi 0.0%
Broadly European 0.9%
Unassigned: 0.1% (Thought to be from my mother's DNA having 0.6% Sub-Saharan/West African)

According to Gencove, I am 88% Northern and Central European, 10% Eastern Mediterranean and 2% Finnish.

According to FTDNA my-origins:

More specifically, according to myFTDNA Chromosome Painting, I am 100% European, with 92.6% being Western Europe (Central Europe; England, Wales, and Scotland; Ireland) and 7.4% Southern Europe (Iberian Peninsula and Malta). Yet, there is a filter offering Western Europe, Southern Europe and Middle East Jewish as available populations showing for my ethnicity. On the chromosomal graph, I see l have a trace amount of Middle East Jewish on Chromosome 6. And my guess is that it is maternal since that side of my family has mentioned traces of Sub-Saharan West African or Middle Eastern or Ashkenazi Jewish in other DNA sites (seen below and above). Looking at the centiMorgans where this trace amount of Middle East Jewish falls, I predict that this DNA comes to me through my Propst Ancestry. The total is 1.03 cM and according to DNA Painter Shared cM Project, this would be an 8th great grandparent or 20 or more generations back. So, the MRCAs (most recent common ancestors) on my Propst line would be Hans Michael Propst b. 1679 and Barbli/Barbara (maiden name unknown) Propst b. 1680, though it could be through any line marrying into the Propst line as well.

MyHeritage suggests that I am 100% European with 86.5% North and West Europe (50.4% North and West European, 34.3% English and 1.8% Finnish), 7.6% South Europe (Iberian), 5.9% Ashkenazi Jewish and 0% Eastern Europe.

According to AncestryDNA, here are my ethnicity estimate:

PopulationBefore 29 April 202229 April 2022July 202229 Sept. 2023
England & Northwestern Europe43%45% (22% Dad, 23% Mom)59% (36% Dad, 23% Mom)55%
Germanic Europe8%25% (all Mom)18% (all Mom)19%
Scotland26%15% (all Dad)2% (all Dad)6%
Wales13%8% (all Dad)6% (all Dad)
Ireland2%5% (all Dad)3% (1% Dad, 2% Mom)3%
Portugal2%2% (all Mom)2% (all Mom)2%
Norway4%5% (3% Dad, 2% Mom)3%
Sweden & Denmark2%5% (2% Dad, 3% Mom)12%

See my heritage through the ethnicities of migrants to America from Europe: Heritage Shields.

See how my DNA lines up with ancient samples (thanks to MyTrueAncestry; hint: I am quite Celtic):

MyOrigins according to FamilyTreeDNA.

GEDmatch and other DNA users: Generations list to help with MRCA (most recent common ancestor with lists for paternal line from my father and maternal line from my mother)

Time frame based on genetic distance for Y-DNA 67 test results. Also see my Y67 Tool!


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Research last updated February 25, 2024.


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(NOTE: The former URL of this site was http://members.aol.com/jamejohnso/family, but since that server retired, the URL is now http://family.beacondeacon.com). Recent archive: https://archive.is/4KxX1.